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What happened to China?

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UpliftedOctopi UpliftedOctopi's picture
What happened to China?
Perhaps I missed something. I understand the re-instantiated account for the existence of rednecks in space. Jupiter's moons account for, well the bourgeoisie pricks. But certain cultures appear to have been somewhat phased out. Pure population density wise China and India and similarly heavily populated areas SHOULD make up for a large part of those who made it to space. Additionally, without the position of power that the western world's head start into the industrial age gave them one would think that western philosophies and power structures would almost be annihilated. Unless the world has gone the way of [url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0387808/] Idiocracy [/url] I think the east would have a much greater influence on the world of Eclipse Phase especially considering their growing trend of economic dominance in today's world.
jackgraham jackgraham's picture
Re: What happened to China?
I think there was something confusing about the way we wrote up languages, because people keep posting stuff where they seem to think Arabic is the most widely spoken language in the Solar System, when in fact it's Mandarin. Old national affiliations have largely fallen by the wayside in the EP world, but yes, China & India were huge players in the old world and had enormous political and cultural influence. India invested very heavily in the Moon and then lost big with the nuking of New Mumbai. China was one of the main players in colonizing Mars, which is why so many places on Mars have Chinese names. I think the language may be confusing. We're using English terms for a lot of things that might be expressed in Mandarin or another language by people in the EP world. "Rednecks," for instance, definitely has an equivalent Chinese term that is probably more commonly used within the setting. But we're writing in English, so we say "Redneck."
J A C K   G R A H A M :: Hooray for Earth!   http://eclipsephase.com :: twitter @jackgraham @faketsr :: Google+Jack Graham
UpliftedOctopi UpliftedOctopi's picture
Re: What happened to China?
To back your decisions on the language front, English is simply a much easier language to use than Chinese, you can do things like alphabetize. Even the majority of Chinese people in the linguistics field seem to hold little faith that Chinese could ever become the lingua franca. But there is a lot of potential for adding depth to the game world. To cite the source everyone is thinking of, Joss Whedon's Firefly had people cursing in Chinese. Maybe to reflect their short end of the stick scum barges could reflect Indian culture or be somewhat gypsy-like. I just think it would help from a role playing perspective for people to see more direct connections between modern societies and those in Eclipse Phase. Are there any plans to go more in depth with these kinds of things through supplements in the future?
Zophiel Zophiel's picture
Re: What happened to China?
jackgraham wrote:
"Rednecks," for instance, definitely has an equivalent Chinese term that is probably more commonly used within the setting. But we're writing in English, so we say "Redneck."
Yeah, but the English is a much better pun. The Chinese term may also mean "uneducated lower class" but I doubt it also obliquely refers to Mars.
Iv Iv's picture
Re: What happened to China?
Still, the ambiance would have gained in having at least Chinese sounding names for some thing. Maybe I am over sensible over this because English isn't my native language (it is French) but Eclipse Phase does give a big impression that US is the dominating culture in the setting. I didn't get this impression while reading Transhuman Space where some items and factions have clearly Chinese names.
vampire hunter D vampire hunter D's picture
Re: What happened to China?
Actually, if an article I read in New Scientist magazine has it right, English will continue to be the preedominant common language in the world even after US dominence ends, simply becuase it has become so common as a second language. English has been a required second language of buisness in many countries, like India and such, for over a century, due to British Imperialism. But even after the end of hte British Empire, the fact teh US became the leading world power and a major trade partner to almost everyone also led people in even more countries (like Japan, China and the Arab world) to learn english (as someone once said, the seller learns the buyer's language). It has become so ubiquitous (I think it said there are between 400-500 million native English speakers in the world, with another 700 million who speak it as a second language) that now people from non-English speaking countries use it for thier own relations simply becuase both have already learned it (why should a Japanese buisnessman learn Mandrin to speak to his Chinese counterpart when both already have learned English?). Thus, as the article argues, it's likely people will still continue to learn it as a second language simply becuase so many others have too. A good analog from history would be Latin. Even a thousand years after the fall of the Roman Empire, people still were learning classical Latin, despite no one actually using it in everyday use. I see that as what English may become. Even after the end of the American Emprie, the English language will still be used for a long time as an international common-use language. It may not be our own American English, but it will be some English Dialect. Just my take on it.
UpliftedOctopi UpliftedOctopi's picture
Re: What happened to China?
@ Vampire hunter D It has much more (this is my area of study) to do with American use of English than it does British. America developed the internet, therefor it is largely in English. The concept you refer to is called cultural imperialism, a process through which the periphery (buyer in your example) is made to adopt the mores and values of the center (the seller in your example). English is the language of media, commerce, and certainly countless other things which we have not yet become aware of. But other cultures (and languages as a part of them) tend to hang on as well. Look into French policy towards foreign media (particularly American movies and television), or the Latin (as you mentioned) as a living language movement. Also ironically, China now has more English speakers than America does.
vampire hunter D vampire hunter D's picture
Re: What happened to China?
@ UpliftOctopi I didn't mean to say that the British were wholly responsible (I suck at composing long intelectual discouses, so often my points are lost on others when I try typing them out). I was merely saying they got the ball rolling. Lets face it, if the British hadn't conquered as much of the world as they did, the language would have had a much harder time getting it's foothold in other countries, even with American dominance of the internet. Although American cultural imperialism certainly solidified the language's dominance, the process of bringing English from the language of just one portion of one island to being on the verge of becoming the Language of the world started long before.
Deflare Deflare's picture
Re: What happened to China?
jackgraham wrote:
I think there was something confusing about the way we wrote up languages, because people keep posting stuff where they seem to think Arabic is the most widely spoken language in the Solar System, when in fact it's Mandarin.
If it's any consolation, I never got the impression that any language or culture held a hegemony over the Sol system. I generally assumed that English was the [i]lingua franca[/i] of the hypercorps, at least, but the book seems quite clear in saying that multiple languages continue to exist after the Fall, and that language barriers have largely been opened up by translation software. I find the various 'what happened to culture X?' questions a bit odd. The story would seem to be the same for all countries--the lucky few escaped into space, the rest got painfully killed or enslaved during the Fall. More people escaped from rich areas like India, China, North America, and Europe than did those from Latin American and Sub-Saharan Africa, but most of the larger populations of humanity have some representatives among transhumanity. They mostly just don't care about that stuff anymore.
UpliftedOctopi UpliftedOctopi's picture
Re: What happened to China?
The what happened to culture X question is imho extremely important. It helps give needed depth to a speculative fiction or similar enterprise like Eclipse Phase. Since TITAN was presumably largely developed in a specific area wouldn't that understandably lead to the utter annihilation of at least a few cultures? Say it was all the US, other than limited diaspora that culture would be wiped out, making it almost non-existent post fall. You create an entire new dimension for backgrounds by going into depth with these. Just using my example you could have Jack, a hypercorp CEO who happened to be on a business trip to Uzbenakapur, the most remote, exclusive, and unknown vacation paradise on Earth. This gave him time to make several financial considerations for himself and get egobridged into an infomorph. When he was put back into a morph (splicer or synth of cheap autonomist design) he has a strong motivation to work his way back up to the top of his industry by any means necessary. THATS AN ENTIRE CAMPAIGN from one single expansion on an idea. I realize that Eclipse Phase is already a very complex system and these kinds of things can and maybe should be left up to the gm. But a supplement expanding on the transition of the world as we know it to the ward 10 a.f. would be an ideal way to allow people to play in a very expansive and rich game universe. It would also serve to give people, who are new to these types of games, a way to relate. The term space communist, for example, is much much more accesible to a general audience than autonomist. and the idea that they
Deflare wrote:
mostly just don't care about that stuff anymore.
is clearly disputed in the book. If people have a nostalgia for Earth they have a nostalgia for Earth as it was, not as a barren post-apocalyptic waste that it appears to be now. Just my thoughts
Sepherim Sepherim's picture
Re: What happened to China?
I think so too, Octopi, and think it would make prime material for a sourcebook of its own. Or, at least, to be treated in the Sunward one. Or who knows, an Earth Sourcebook?
Scottbert Scottbert's picture
Re: What happened to China?
jackgraham wrote:
I think there was something confusing about the way we wrote up languages, because people keep posting stuff where they seem to think Arabic is the most widely spoken language in the Solar System, when in fact it's Mandarin.
Page 181, sidebar: "The ten most common languages in the solar system by speaking populations are: Arabic, Cantonese, English, French, Hindi, Japanese, Mandarin, Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish." The phrasing sounds like you're about to list languages 'by speaking populations', that is, in descending order by how many speakers each language has. Only on the second or third reading do you realize that it is in fact [i]alphabetical[/i] order... Perhaps changing the order in errata and the pdf and next printing to give the useful information of which languages have the bigger speaking population would be a good idea?
benji benji's picture
Re: What happened to China?
Somewhere in the book, I think it says that Mandarin is the most common language spoken, but I could be wrong (at work, no books). But that passage is misleading. I'm intending to treat Mandarin and Arabic as the most common first languages, with English as the language of trade. Anyway, there's another dimension to the "what happened to culture X" question. People tend to group with those from the same culture. Even with translator programs, it will be easier to communicate with people who share a language, and going beyond language, people who share idioms and customs tend to congregate. If we know that a lot of Chinese people ended up on Mars, we know that Martian culture should probably have some Chinese elements.
UpliftedOctopi UpliftedOctopi's picture
Re: What happened to China?
Benji brings up a very important consideration to be made. I think it's fine or even desirable, for the purpose of the game, to have new strange cultures. It does seem though, from a DM perspective, that giving us a stronger idea of what known cultures went through what processes (convergence/divergence) to arrive where they are today. I feel that this type of "filling in the details" allows a DM to become more immersed and as a result, more able to draw the players into the world. Having things nailed down allows us to have a distinct image of a world. As it is players can become stuck consulting the DM every step of the way when building a character background in order to assure their character has a place in the game world. Perhaps Eclipse Phase simply leaves these details up to the DM, or perhaps it was an oversight. What, if any difficulties have you experienced relating to this? How have you approached problems rising from thin world description?
Arenamontanus Arenamontanus's picture
Re: What happened to China?
Another angle to this is which governments-in-exile exist and matter. We know the government of East Timor hangs out at the Stills in Phelan's Recourse. But what about the US or Chinese government? Sure, their real power has likely become very small, but they might still have command codes, act as interesting ethnic mobs :-) or rallying points for networks. At the Fall there were probably enough politicians and senior bureaucrats in space (or with tickets to the first escape shuttles) that many governments would be able to reform - at least formally. In my game, while making up the back story of a character I offhandedly mentioned that there exists a Chinese government in a station above Luna, claiming to be the legal continuation of the PRC. The character (a military AGI swarmanoid) did not acknowledge their supremacy because they did not have the proper authentication codes.
Extropian
nick012000 nick012000's picture
Re: What happened to China?
I figure the Chinese Government-in-Exile's probably on Mars. They were one of the groups most heavily involved in Terraforming it, weren't they? A lot of the various European nations probably have their Governments-in-Exile on Titan; it seems like a logical place for them to go. Maybe Australia, as well.

+1 r-Rep , +1 @-rep

RobBoyle RobBoyle's picture
Re: What happened to China?
UpliftedOctopi wrote:
Perhaps I missed something. I understand the re-instantiated account for the existence of rednecks in space.
To be clear, "redneck" as used in EP does not refer to southern/rural Americans, it refers to rural Martians, no matter their ethnicity. It's a re-appropriated term given that Mars is of course the red planet (and the fact that some people probably still consider the Chinese, who made up a large part of the Martian population, to be "reds" despite not even being remotely communist anymore).
UpliftedOctopi wrote:
Jupiter's moons account for, well the bourgeoisie pricks.
The Jovian Republic has North American influences, but it also has a large Central/South/Latin American component.
UpliftedOctopi wrote:
But certain cultures appear to have been somewhat phased out. Pure population density wise China and India and similarly heavily populated areas SHOULD make up for a large part of those who made it to space.
I think if you read a little more carefully, you'll see that we do lean towards this in the core book. It's definitely something we discussed in our original development notes, our notes to artists, and even expressed in small ways like with the sample characters. It is also something that we address more directly in Sunward. While on one hand we quite definitely had in mind that Asian countries had a more integral role in colonizing space, and that Americans and Europeans were not dominant, there is also the competing fact that ethnic and national influences are dying out. When anyone can look Chinese or Indian (and in fact most morphs designs do tend to steer towards East Asian looks), and anyone can slot of language soft or easily translate a language in real-time, the ties that bind such communities together--and the barriers that keep them isolated from other communities--start to unravel. Certainly shared experiences and backgrounds still do a lot to aggregate that sense of tribal identity, but you can no longer assume that the people you meet who look and/or speak like you actually share that perspective. And if you sleeve into something different, others from your tribe are not going to relate to you as much. To some degree the mesh and social networks will counteract this erosion of ethnic identity, as there is a tendency for some online groups to reinforce their behaviors and identities even more so, but this is counteracted by the ability of the mesh to bypass artificial social barriers. In any case, this is something we consciously made an effort to play up in EP. (It's also worth noting that the entities like the Planetary Consortium also discourage adherence to old ethnic/national ties because they advocate sweeping Earth and its history under the rug and creating a new shared identity and manifest destiny for transhumanity.)
Scottbert wrote:
Page 181, sidebar: "The ten most common languages in the solar system by speaking populations are: Arabic, Cantonese, English, French, Hindi, Japanese, Mandarin, Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish." The phrasing sounds like you're about to list languages 'by speaking populations', that is, in descending order by how many speakers each language has. Only on the second or third reading do you realize that it is in fact alphabetical order... Perhaps changing the order in errata and the pdf and next printing to give the useful information of which languages have the bigger speaking population would be a good idea?
This was already clarified in the last errata. The original intent was to say that the languages listed were the ten with the largest speaking populations, not that they were listed in order by population.
Arenamontanus wrote:
Another angle to this is which governments-in-exile exist and matter.
This is covered in the Planetary Consortium chapter of Sunward. It is noted that a significant portion of world leaders and their immediate regimes fell victim to the TITANs. Whether this was an intentional effort by the TITANs to surgically strike at transhumanity's elites or a more insidious effort by certain entities to ensure that there would be less resistance in establishing a new off-planet power structure like the Planetary Consortium is left to the conspiracy theorists to argue about :) Many of those that survived were pressured into joining the Consortium, though it's still conceivable that many still exist, though with little influence or power. We briefly discuss the Israeli govt-in-exile in another chapter, for example.

Rob Boyle :: Posthuman Studios

UpliftedOctopi UpliftedOctopi's picture
Re: What happened to China?
I await the arrival of Sunward with baited breath. Thank you for explaining. I am very excited to, over the years, see what Eclipse Phase becomes. Edit: Since I have been reminded that the devs actually care about us and read these damn things, Was Jaques Ellul an influence at all? If not I strongly suggest "The Technological Society" by him (book, not movie).
RobBoyle RobBoyle's picture
Re: What happened to China?
UpliftedOctopi wrote:
I await the arrival of Sunward with baited breath. Thank you for explaining.
Sure thing. Sunward is in proofreading now, so it's getting close to going to print.
UpliftedOctopi wrote:
Was Jaques Ellul an influence at all? If not I strongly suggest "The Technological Society" by him (book, not movie).
I'm not familiar with him, but I can't speak for the other folks involved. I'll take a look, thanks.

Rob Boyle :: Posthuman Studios

jackgraham jackgraham's picture
Re: What happened to China?
UpliftedOctopi wrote:
I await the arrival of Sunward with baited breath. Thank you for explaining. I am very excited to, over the years, see what Eclipse Phase becomes. Edit: Since I have been reminded that the devs actually care about us and read these damn things, Was Jaques Ellul an influence at all? If not I strongly suggest "The Technological Society" by him (book, not movie).
Heh... reading the Wiki entry on him, I have to say I'm now somewhat curious, if only as an interesting alternate viewpoint. The "Christian Anarchist" angle is probably not something most of my cohorts would get into. For my part, the book you mention sounds like it takes somewhat of a reactionary position against technology (i.e., as a dehumanizing influence). Lately, I've been attracted to the writings of people who aren't big fans of transhumanism (e.g., Francis Fukuyama). H+ advocates tend to be mostly on the same page; sussing out the fears of the opposition is more interesting.
J A C K   G R A H A M :: Hooray for Earth!   http://eclipsephase.com :: twitter @jackgraham @faketsr :: Google+Jack Graham
UpliftedOctopi UpliftedOctopi's picture
Re: What happened to China?
He views technology as something that is as much a necessary part of this world as physics or geometry. He suggests that the advancement of technology and its use is independent of mankind and inevitable, would have loved terminator/the matrix
Arenamontanus Arenamontanus's picture
Re: What happened to China?
jackgraham wrote:
Lately, I've been attracted to the writings of people who aren't big fans of transhumanism (e.g., Francis Fukuyama). H+ advocates tend to be mostly on the same page; sussing out the fears of the opposition is more interesting.
Actually, I think many H+ people just don't notice how opposed some of their visions are. I'm increasingly seeing a tension between the optimists who think that we should charge ahead and the pessimists who are concerned with existential risks (it is particularly obvious in the AGI community). In our institute we often joke that we are becoming transluddites. James Hughes (who is pretty much the definition of a H+ insider) has some interesting views too on tensions: http://ieet.org/index.php/IEET/more/hughes20100105/ Fukuyama mainly collects various kinds of sceptical arguments (egalitarian concerns, reduction of authenticity, whether it would work, human nature etc) and presents them. Not in itself a great analysis, but it has been important because of his centrality in the public sphere. Perhaps a more interesting (if IMHO not terribly convincing) critic is Michael Sandel, who argues we need to accept the given for psychological and communitarian reasons. His communitarian approach might be a fun take on a "liberal" version of the Jovian Junta: they do not have to be bible-thumping conservatives.
Extropian
Decivre Decivre's picture
Re: What happened to China?
Arenamontanus wrote:
Actually, I think many H+ people just don't notice how opposed some of their visions are. I'm increasingly seeing a tension between the optimists who think that we should charge ahead and the pessimists who are concerned with existential risks (it is particularly obvious in the AGI community). In our institute we often joke that we are becoming transluddites. James Hughes (who is pretty much the definition of a H+ insider) has some interesting views too on tensions: http://ieet.org/index.php/IEET/more/hughes20100105/ Fukuyama mainly collects various kinds of sceptical arguments (egalitarian concerns, reduction of authenticity, whether it would work, human nature etc) and presents them. Not in itself a great analysis, but it has been important because of his centrality in the public sphere. Perhaps a more interesting (if IMHO not terribly convincing) critic is Michael Sandel, who argues we need to accept the given for psychological and communitarian reasons. His communitarian approach might be a fun take on a "liberal" version of the Jovian Junta: they do not have to be bible-thumping conservatives.
Not to mention that there are many disagreements over simpler concepts invoked in transhumanism, such as human rights. Some feel that privacy should remain a right while others believe that it is an outdated concept belying our instincts of territorialism. Not all transhumans believe in horizontal democracy, and many have different stances on things like the right to bear arms. I even know a couple people who are transhumanists, but remain spiritual. Much like any group of people, I think they run the gamut. "Transhumanist" is just the most general term for all the people who believe that the human condition can be improved through technology.
Transhumans will one day be the Luddites of the posthuman age. [url=http://bit.ly/2p3wk7c]Help me get my gaming fix, if you want.[/url]
nick012000 nick012000's picture
Re: What happened to China?
Decivre wrote:
I even know a couple people who are transhumanists, but remain spiritual.
Why, there might even be one on this very forum! ;) :P

+1 r-Rep , +1 @-rep

Decivre Decivre's picture
Re: What happened to China?
nick012000 wrote:
Why, there might even be one on this very forum! ;) :P
I figured as much, but I thought it should be noted that spiritual transhumanists are common enough that I even found some in my part of the world, despite how rare transhumanists are, as a whole, where I am. On a secondary note, I think I should point out that I do remember a Christian transhuman RPG being published on the net, though I don't know what happened to it since then. It was called Metalface. Interesting stuff in that game.
Transhumans will one day be the Luddites of the posthuman age. [url=http://bit.ly/2p3wk7c]Help me get my gaming fix, if you want.[/url]
The Doctor The Doctor's picture
Re: What happened to China?
nick012000 wrote:
Decivre wrote:
I even know a couple people who are transhumanists, but remain spiritual.
Why, there might even be one on this very forum! ;) :P
It is funny how that happens.. kind of like buffer overflows, you know? :)
Extrasolar Angel Extrasolar Angel's picture
Re: What happened to China?
Arenamontanus wrote:
Another angle to this is which governments-in-exile exist and matter. We know the government of East Timor hangs out at the Stills in Phelan's Recourse. But what about the US or Chinese government?
I think there was mention of "North American government" during the Fall. I presume its remains and some of South American nations are those who founded Jovian Republic. I think we also shouldn't assume that USA was by the time of the Fall in top position among countries on Earth.
[I]Raise your hands to the sky and break the chains. With transhumanism we can smash the matriarchy together.[/i]
Arenamontanus Arenamontanus's picture
Re: What happened to China?
Extrasolar Angel wrote:
I think there was mention of "North American government" during the Fall. I presume its remains and some of South American nations are those who founded Jovian Republic. I think we also shouldn't assume that USA was by the time of the Fall in top position among countries on Earth.
I don't think the JR is supposed to be a continuation of the US, just that there were some government or military related groups around in its formation. A bit like having a nation founded by whoever was around Guantanamo Bay, the Green Zone and a big DEA operation in Colombia... oops. In my own take on the pre-fall world the main powers were not so much nations, but confluences of political, economical, military and social power wielded not just by recognizable nation states as corporations, NGOs, online networks and other social entities we have no name for yet. Certainly the US was a great player in the Pacific Rim alliance, which kind of existed as an opposite pole to China - but the alliance was as much defined by the use of certain search protocols. The Malaccan network of nations was heavily influenced by Indian culture, but politically and economically doing all sorts of things. Nigerian corporations were rising in influence thanks to their strong ties to the old "new economies" of Eastern Europe (the real economic powerhouse of old EU). So it is not just interesting to wonder where the remnants of the Chinese government ended up, but also where the surviving Facebook sysops and International Standards Organisation bureaucrats went.
Extropian
Decivre Decivre's picture
Re: What happened to China?
Extrasolar Angel wrote:
I think there was mention of "North American government" during the Fall. I presume its remains and some of South American nations are those who founded Jovian Republic. I think we also shouldn't assume that USA was by the time of the Fall in top position among countries on Earth.
Actually, the Jovian Republic only consumed the more conservative aspects of the United States. It is essentially a combination of South American dictatorships and the Republican Party.
Transhumans will one day be the Luddites of the posthuman age. [url=http://bit.ly/2p3wk7c]Help me get my gaming fix, if you want.[/url]
UpliftedOctopi UpliftedOctopi's picture
Re: What happened to China?
@Decivre Do you know where that is in the source material? I'm starting a new ep group in two weeks, would be nice to know.
Decivre Decivre's picture
Re: What happened to China?
UpliftedOctopi wrote:
@Decivre Do you know where that is in the source material? I'm starting a new ep group in two weeks, would be nice to know.
Page 75 details the Jovian Republic's structure pretty well. Also, look up page 98 to see some interesting references to Republican history in the form of the Junta's names for Jupiter's moons.
Transhumans will one day be the Luddites of the posthuman age. [url=http://bit.ly/2p3wk7c]Help me get my gaming fix, if you want.[/url]
UpliftedOctopi UpliftedOctopi's picture
Re: What happened to China?
Thank you very much, I want to learn more about the Junta, as I intend their agents to populate the shadows of my campaigns.