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Official Downsides of the Autonomist Alliance

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Smokeskin Smokeskin's picture
Official Downsides of the Autonomist Alliance
There’s been a lot of talk about how the autonomists are portrayed as just too perfect. This thread is about all the official ways that they suck. All the stuff described about them that is negative, or an elaboration on how some things described would be negative. Some will apply to the autonomists in general, some only to individual factions. The variation among autonomists is extreme, and the only uniting meme seems to be technoprogressivism. This is thread is not about what shouldn’t work for the autonomists. You might think that “all anarchist habs would quickly end up in a civil war” or “government naturally arises within any group of people”. This clearly doesn’t happen according to the source material, and this thread is about the official ways in which they suck. Also, remember that one man’s meat is another man’s poison. You might think some aspect of the autonmists is cool, but if many other people would hate it, that is still a negative thing. I will try to keep this post updated as people add more negative things or suggests changes to the ones already listed, so we have one place to refer to. And just to be clear: I don't personally agree with all of the criticisms of the autonomists below. This thread is not about my personal opinion, but about how the books portray the aspects of autonomy that would be negative to some people. [b]Dictating other people’s behavior[/b] It is a very strong drive in humans to dictate other people’s behavior. Many feel that their ideas of how you should live or not live should apply to everyone else, and to the degree that they think that they themselves, the police or the taxation system should punish those that choose to live differently. Even in liberal democracies, issues of dictating other people’s behavior are very common, as demonstrated by the laws and fierce political debates on access to abortion, learning about evolutionary theory, polygamy, drug use, outlawed sports, limits on free speech, binding regulation that prevents people from making many forms of voluntary agreements, extra taxes on fatty foods and cigarettes, etc. This psychological need is not generally acknowledged among the autonomists. The rep system has some ability to regulate behavior (in many ways comparable to the real world taxation of fatty foods and cigarettes), but except for Titan there’s very little behavioral regulation. I’ve heard the argument that “this isn’t really a negative thing”, but the fact is that most people would go absolutely apeshit if they were told that everything was legal. [b]Free use of drugs[/b] Almost all autonomists have no drug laws. Even if the effectiveness of drug regulation can be discussed, then drugs can and will lead to problems with addiction and reckless, crazy or violent behavior while under the influence. On top, drug use is in itself a huge issue for many people. Current day democracies indicate that the majority are willing to spend a lot of resources, punish a lot of people for victimless crimes, and accept much more organized and violent crime as the cost of waging war on drugs. [b]The stifling political correctness on Titan[/b] What happens if you’re not into the consensus culture? You take a rep hit and get to enjoy an underclass life, as these Rimward page references show: 96: a preference for consensus over conflict, and respect for Janteloven (the old Scandinavian ideal of self-effacing egalitarianism) are all powerful memes. 103: because a good reputation tends to be earned through consensus rather than competition 100: Nyhavn in particular has a large underclass of working people who haven’t resolved themselves to the loss of Earth, don’t wish to participate in the Plurality, and won’t adapt to the reputation economy. [b]Lack of security[/b] Rimward, pg 159: Since we don’t restrict tech like the hypercorps do—and in fact, with our open science programs, make it even more available to everyone—there’s always the chance that someone will endanger those around them. Consider how you feel about gun control in today’s world. Are you in favor of gun control? Strongly in favor even? Among the autonomists, you don’t get gun control. At all. Fully automatic weapons, explosives, poison, you name it, everyone can fab them and carry them around and you can’t do anything about it. Hab busters and WMDs might get a reaction, but anything less is generally ok. As gun control laws in most countries (and in the US, the fierce debate about it) show, this is a big deal to a lot of people, and those in favor of gun control are not going to enjoy the autonomist approach. [b]Low productivity among anarchists and scum[/b] The anarchists are listed as working only 4 hours per week. Some may spend their free time on voluntary projects (like we today have open source software and volunteer work for example), but this is extremely unlikely to be even remotely as effective as what you see in other systems. There are some self-motivated people, but is everyone like that, and what when these driven people disagree? To get a large number of people to work on the same goal, in the same direction, with focus, and work hard and work hard on doing boring tasks, everything indicates that you need hierarchy and/or financial incentives. How could it be possible that the anarchists with a 4 hour work week and volunteer work could match the productivity of for example the Planetary Consortium, where everyone is working their asses off to fulfill their indenture terms, avoid poverty, or acquire or keep the luxury and power from getting to the top? Unless the anarchists have magical powers of efficiency, they’re not going to keep up. And this has a real impact on their society. With post-scarcity tech, the individual anarchist is able to lead a pleasant enough life. But think of the long term effects of this – this means less growth, less wealth, less science being done, less engineering perfected, less resources gathered and processed, fewer morphs produced, fewer people getting out of dead storage. [b]Anarchist resource shortages[/b] Rimward, pg 159: without armies of indentured slaves at our disposal like the capitalists have, we sometimes run short on fuels, metals, or other critical resources. [b]Conflicts among anarchists[/b] Rimward, pg 159: Lacking any central authority to force agreement, local schisms sometimes escalate into larger conflicts. [b]Titan’s Jantelov[/b] A powerful meme on Tita is Janteloven - in short, “don’t think you’re better than us”. You’re not supposed to be number one, you’re not supposed to win, and you’re certainly supposed to feel good about being more competent, at anything. From Rimward: pg 96: a preference for consensus over conflict, and respect for Janteloven (the old Scandinavian ideal of self-effacing egalitarianism) are all powerful memes. pg 105: The constant presence of news, entertainment, and sports figures has led to some of the most conspicuous application of Janteloven in the Commonwealth. Not only do Nyhavners deem it extremely déclassé to acknowledge the presence of a celebrity, the celebrities themselves actively avoid being treated in public as figures of note. One mesh personality, whose popularity had waned, quipped that she didn’t mind so much; she enjoyed being able to joke with her barista without everyone around assuming she was being condescending. Especially that last one is telling. Everyone thought she was being condescending when she was making jokes, just because she was famous. [b]Titan’s lack of freedom[/b] Some people on Titan disagree with the limits on their freedom. Sentiments like those listed below is very likely to be shared by many people outside of Titan like Extropians and PC citizen’s above the middle class. Other restrictions on freedom would trouble anarchists and scum. Rimward, pg. 97: [The oligarchs] argue fiercely, if inexpertly, for a system with fewer checks on how individuals use their earnings. They charge the older generation with fostering inertsii—economic inertia. Rimward, pg. 100: [ So I have to vote every six hours, I’m expected to clean recycling vats in the name of ‘community,’ and I live in a cold dark hell hole at the ass end of the solar system? And that’s the good life? The fuck is wrong with these people? I’d rather spend sixteen years as a robot slave on Mars. Then I could work off my indenture, get rich, and own a bunch of pleasure pods with big tits. That’d be the life. This is a bunch of shit. —Nils Högarn, Rebooted gang leader ¬[ [b]Extropian poverty[/b] The extent of Extropian poverty is unclear, we only have the mention about the Pits on pg. 24 of Rimward. It suggests that it is mostly outcasts who aren’t able to work (and without minimum wage regulation and the low cost of living due to freely available post-scarcity tech that seems reasonable), but the size of the Pits and the number of people ending up there is open to interpretation . At any rate, poverty in the Pits and in the rest of Extropia is real, and in particular proper hab space and decent morphs seem like a scarce resource that they would suffer the lack of. Some will be entirely reliant on charity, and they may not be able to attract that much charity money. Like everything else on Extropia, charity will be a market, and the Extropian poor will be competing with other people who suffer. Are they the worst off in the solar system? Is this were a benefactor would get the most welfare bang for his bucks? Even if Extropia is crawling with giving billionaires like Bill Gates and Warren Buffett, it’s far from sure they’ll give locally. [b]Extropians screwing themselves over[/b] While anarchists have the freedom to screw themselves over in many ways, they have nothing on the Extropians. No Extropian with even half a brain would ever sign anything without attaching their favorite legal code and consumer protection rights and having their legal AI look the contract over, but some people have less than half a brain. Or they’re desperate, or impulsive, or whatever. Unless you’ve been tricked or coerced, if you sign something that you later regret, that’s just tough – no court is going to free you from your obligations. And there’s no limit. Indenture contracts that are infinite and way worse than what you see in the PC are entirely possible. [b]No service industry among anarchists[/b] A lot of people enjoy having other people to work for them, in some way or form. That’s not going to happen much among anarchists. They have AIs and robots, but their skill is maxed at 40 so you can't get quality work from them. The anarchists have the reputation economy, but favors are never going to amount to people doing as much work for others just because someone else is willing to pay for it, as you see in a capitalistic system. For the middle class and up anarchism seems to give a lower living standard. [b]Anarchist Justice is terrible[/b] Rimward, on p. 157 mentions that the anarchists have a justice system where punishment is based on the opinions of the victim, and the judge, jury, defense and prosecution are all from the affected community (they're supposed to be impartial, but that's somewhat difficult if they're among those affected...) Which is to say murder trials involve of the deceased's family and friends for determining punishment, with obvious problems. The anarchist system of justice described seems to inherently favour emotional biases and cryonism far more than modern courts... [b]Anarchists can be insular[/b] Gatecrashing, and Rimward pg. 158, makes a mention that some anarchist societies are unfriendly and hostile to visitors, because they're prejudiced towards outsiders. [b]Terrorism[/b] The anarchists also include people like bomb-throwing terrorists and murderers like the JAC (Rimward pg. 162 and 45). And we're talking real death here, as the Jovians are mostly without stacks and backups. There's a blurp about them trying to avoid civilians casualties - but only as long as they're not in military installations which apparently makes people fair game, and at any rate the JAC doesn't care enough about the civilians that they will abort their bombing missions if the target isn't cleared. [b]Cooperating with slavers[/b] While many in the Autonomist Alliance will go out of their way to criticize the PC for the use of indentures and call it slavery, they are ok to have the Extropians in their alliance, who are perfectly willing to accept the use of indentures and even at much worse terms than is possible even in the PC. On Extropia you could sell yourself into permanent indenture with all rights waived, and a few years after being traded to a sadistic psychopath you might begin to regret that decision. [b]Inferior military might[/b] It's clear that the PC and Jovians are stronger militarily. The Titans have a decent military, but the anarchists and Extropians do not (which makes sense - without a state to counter the free rider problem, military is one of the things that tend to be under-provisioned) The Autonomists are generally very spread out and will be expensive to reign in, and they have added security from mutually assured destruction, so it is unlikely to pose an immediate problem. But if transhumanity finds itself in the need for an offensive military, it will not be the Autonomists who can deliver.
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branford branford's picture
Smokeskin, you are engaging
Smokeskin, you are engaging in a noble endeavor, and I wish you luck. :) I would note, however, that it's not always a matter of listing the pro's and con's provided in the text of any given faction, but the choice of materials presented and the tone and tenor of the authors. For example, a poster in another threat cited the sidebar on p. 100 of Rimward as an example of what's wrong with the Titanians.
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So I have to vote every six hours, I’m expected to clean recycling vats in the name of ‘community,’ and I live in a cold dark hell hole at the ass end of the solar system? And that’s the good life? The fuck is wrong with these people? I’d rather spend sixteen years as a robot slave on Mars. Then I could work off my indenture, get rich, and own a bunch of pleasure pods with big tits. That’d be the life. This is a bunch of shit. —Nils Högarn, Rebooted gang leader
However, when viewed critically, at least in my opinion, one should understand that the text is written by a rebooted gang leader who is an unrealistic, selfish and criminal ass. Rather than portray what might be actually be wrong with the techno-socialist Commonwealth, it really is a snarky commentary on the horrible type of person who would want to live in the hyper-capitalist inner system. If you look even more closely and in the greater context of the whole setting, it's also a subtle political criticism critique of the falsity and illusion of the capitalist "American Dream."
Smokeskin Smokeskin's picture
I quoted that same sidebar
I quoted that same sidebar above. Along with it, I quoted statements about the oligarchs, a large Titanian subculture of non-criminals who share his sentiments almost exactly. The point of view is in no way only being represented by "criminal asses". I also don't see a problem with using unpleasant people to highlight the faults of a system. If I were to argue against the real world drug laws, I could also use drug dealers and criminal addicts. These are usually not pleasant, admirable people, but they are a product of laws and regulation that force them onto the outskirts of society and into crime, and as such they still serve as excellent examples of the system's failures. The rebooted gang leader also shows that Titanian society isn't perfect - there are unpleasant criminals too, even with their finely meshed social safety net. As to the falsity and illusion of the "American Dream". This guy made it to gang leader, who says he couldn't start up a business and succeed too? And at any rate, it's an option he can try for in a capitalistic system, while it is impossible among the technosocialists unless he turns to crime.
branford branford's picture
Smokeskin wrote:I quoted that
Smokeskin wrote:
I quoted that same sidebar above. Along with it, I quoted statements about the oligarchs, a large Titanian subculture of non-criminals who share his sentiments almost exactly. The point of view is in no way only being represented by "criminal asses". I also don't see a problem with using unpleasant people to highlight the faults of a system. If I were to argue against the real world drug laws, I could also use drug dealers and criminal addicts. These are usually not pleasant, admirable people, but they are a product of laws and regulation that force them onto the outskirts of society and into crime, and as such they still serve as excellent examples of the system's failures. The rebooted gang leader also shows that Titanian society isn't perfect - there are unpleasant criminals too, even with their finely meshed social safety net. As to the falsity and illusion of the "American Dream". This guy made it to gang leader, who says he couldn't start up a business and succeed too? And at any rate, it's an option he can try for in a capitalistic system, while it is impossible among the technosocialists unless he turns to crime.
The Titanians have government funded microcorps, liberal sexuality, etc. Our rebooted gang leader has ample opportunities in the Commonwealth. The Oligarchs are also not criminal and do not really share these views. They just propose some free-market reform and fewer entitlements. They are dangerous precisely because they are less socialist. I would hardly call a remote, democratic risk of slightly less socialism as an actual critique of socialism. More notably, the presence of a few criminals, almost all non-violent, is not a viable criticism of techno-socialism. Compared to the other polities, particularly the inner system and the Jovians, the Commonwealth is virtually free of crime and corruption. No polity is crime free. The fact that the Commonwealth has so little crime is author praise, and most certainly not a setting rationale of "why they suck."
LatwPIAT LatwPIAT's picture
With respect to "they
With respect to "they sometimes have resource shortages" and "they sometimes have internal conflicts", I don't think those are very good criticisms, because those are problems with [i]all[/i] societies in EP. Pointing out those flaws is a bit like saying water is wet. As for their lack of a service economy, the anarchist chapter says that such jobs are filled by AI and robots (p. 155). Now, onto criticisms: [b]Anarchist Justice is terrible[/b] Rimward, on p. 157 mentions that the anarchists have a justice system where punishment is based on the opinions of the victim, and the judge, jury, defense and prosecution are all from the affected community (they're supposed to be impartial, but that's somewhat difficult if they're among those affected...) Which is to say murder trials involve of the deceased's family and friends for determining punishment, with obvious problems. The anarchist system of justice described seems to inherently favour emotional biases and cryonism far more than modern courts... [b]Anarchists can be insular[/b] Gatecrashing makes a mention that some anarchist societies are unfriendly and hostile to visitors, because they're prejudiced towards outsiders. [b]That whole slavery thing[/b] Despite their posturing about how terrible slavery is, the Autonomist Alliance still are buddy-buddy with Extropia, a place that practices actual slavery. They're basically condoning slavery. That's not very nice... [b]Terrorism[/b] The anarchists also don't seem to mind hanging around with bomb-throwing terrorists and murderers like the JAC. (p. 162)
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Smokeskin Smokeskin's picture
branford wrote:Smokeskin
branford wrote:
Smokeskin wrote:
I quoted that same sidebar above. Along with it, I quoted statements about the oligarchs, a large Titanian subculture of non-criminals who share his sentiments almost exactly. The point of view is in no way only being represented by "criminal asses". I also don't see a problem with using unpleasant people to highlight the faults of a system. If I were to argue against the real world drug laws, I could also use drug dealers and criminal addicts. These are usually not pleasant, admirable people, but they are a product of laws and regulation that force them onto the outskirts of society and into crime, and as such they still serve as excellent examples of the system's failures. The rebooted gang leader also shows that Titanian society isn't perfect - there are unpleasant criminals too, even with their finely meshed social safety net. As to the falsity and illusion of the "American Dream". This guy made it to gang leader, who says he couldn't start up a business and succeed too? And at any rate, it's an option he can try for in a capitalistic system, while it is impossible among the technosocialists unless he turns to crime.
The Titanians have government funded microcorps, liberal sexuality, etc. Our rebooted gang leader has ample opportunities in the Commonwealth.
No he doesn't. You can't actually use the money you make working: Rimward pg 103: The biggest difference between microcorps and hypercorps is that Titanian kroners earned working at a microcorp can’t be spent; they can only be re-invested.
branford wrote:
The Oligarchs are also not criminal and do not really share these views. They just propose some free-market reform and fewer entitlements. They are dangerous precisely because they are less socialist. I would hardly call a remote, democratic risk of slightly less socialism as an actual critique of socialism.
You criticized the reboot gang leader for being a criminal, as if that somehow invalidated his point of view - the oligarchs are as you say not criminal, but a "legitimate" subculture. The oligarchs don't want less socialism, they are full blown, hardcore state capitalists: Rimward pg 97: They’re [...] agitators for Martian capitalism and glittering excess. Interestingly, they’re fiercely opposed to the mutualist camp of anarchism. They want ownership, with a legal framework that entitles it,
branford wrote:
More notably, the presence of a few criminals, almost all non-violent, is not a viable criticism of techno-socialism. Compared to the other polities, particularly the inner system and the Jovians, the Commonwealth is virtually free of crime and corruption. No polity is crime free. The fact that the Commonwealth has so little crime is author praise, and most certainly not a setting rationale of "why they suck."
The criticism is not that there are criminals, it is that there are people who don't like living with the limited options of techno-socialism. As to crime being low, of course it is low. Between welfare and free access to post-scarcity tech, few people are criminals out of need. They don't punish people for victimless crimes like drug use, and with drugs being legal the illegal profits that most organized crime is built on is gone. There is still criminal activity though, like the reboot gangs and the St. Catherine Thong. On pg. 100 of Rimward they're listed as for example sleeving kidnapped egos into stolen morphs to work as sex slaves - and that means that there are Titanians who are willing to buy time with sex slaves.
Smokeskin Smokeskin's picture
LatwPIAT wrote:With respect
LatwPIAT wrote:
With respect to "they sometimes have resource shortages" and "they sometimes have internal conflicts", I don't think those are very good criticisms, because those are problems with [i]all[/i] societies in EP. Pointing out those flaws is a bit like saying water is wet.
I'm going to disagree with these. For one, the books directly state that this is a problem with anarchism. Capitalistic economies normally don't see shortages. This is because of the markets, where market prices serve as information wrapped in an incentive. It tells all the market actors what is needed and rewards them for using less or providing more of the resources that are in demand. Say the demand for aluminium is outpacing supply, then the price of aluminium is going up. This tells mining companies "go mine some more aluminium asteroids, that's profitable now", it tells producers that "if you can make this component out of carbon instead of aluminium you're going to make more money", it gives consumers more bang for their buck if they switch to now-cheaper products without aluminium. I also assume that for example in the PC, most conflicts never make it to the mainstream. Maybe there's some trouble in the Martian outback, but most citizens in the PC are never going to have to deal with a bunch of angry people with guns who disagree with you and there's no police force to help.
LatwPIAT wrote:
As for their lack of a service economy, the anarchist chapter says that such jobs are filled by AI and robots (p. 155).
That's a good point. AIs have a max skill rating of 40 though, so it is more "high quality" service that is lacking. I'll modify the original post.
LatwPIAT wrote:
Now, onto criticisms: [b]Anarchist Justice is terrible[/b] Rimward, on p. 157 mentions that the anarchists have a justice system where punishment is based on the opinions of the victim, and the judge, jury, defense and prosecution are all from the affected community (they're supposed to be impartial, but that's somewhat difficult if they're among those affected...) Which is to say murder trials involve of the deceased's family and friends for determining punishment, with obvious problems. The anarchist system of justice described seems to inherently favour emotional biases and cryonism far more than modern courts...
LatwPIAT wrote:
[b]Anarchists can be insular[/b] Gatecrashing makes a mention that some anarchist societies are unfriendly and hostile to visitors, because they're prejudiced towards outsiders. [b]Terrorism[/b] The anarchists also don't seem to mind hanging around with bomb-throwing terrorists and murderers like the JAC. (p. 162)
Good points. There's some stuff in Rimward on the insular community too. I'll add these in.
LatwPIAT wrote:
[b]That whole slavery thing[/b] Despite their posturing about how terrible slavery is, the Autonomist Alliance still are buddy-buddy with Extropia, a place that practices actual slavery. They're basically condoning slavery. That's not very nice...
I wrote about this in the "Extropians screwing themselves over", and listed that you could easily sign yourself up for something worse than indenture in the PC. I'll make a separate mention of the AA aligning with such people. Can you think of an example worse than selling yourself into permanent indenture with all rights waived, and a few years after being traded to a sadistic psychopath beginning to regret the decision?
branford branford's picture
Smokeskin,
Smokeskin, Even if the Oligarchs are hardcare hyper-capitalists, their actions are legal, peaceful and democratic, and they appear to fully abide by all Titanian strictures as they seek to change opinions. Most importantly, the presence of a small group of peaceful capitalists who have no apparent power is not a author critique of socialism or why they "suck." The fact that they are permitted at all (but have no real influence or power) is a demonstration of the magnanimity and openness of the socialist Titanians, not a criticism. It is absurd to suggest that the lack of complete uniformity of opinion in the Commonwealth, which characterizes no other major polity or group, and is virtually impossible with any large group of people, is a reason why socialism as embodied by the Commonwealth, sucks. Similarly, the apparent "critique" that there are people in the Commonwealth who don't like living with the "limited options" of techno-socialism is absurd. First, the personal and professional options available to almost all transhumans in the Commonwealth exceed any other faction. And to repeat myself, the existence and tolerance of peaceful dissent or simple discontentment is a positive, not a negative. You appear to argue that since some of the polities are not, quite literally, perfect, or that some dissent exists, is a reason "why they suck" is ludicrous. It's even more preposterous in light of the abject horror, corruption, incompetence and downright evil that characterizes the other more conservative factions, ranging from the PC and LLA to the Jovians, Ultimates and brinkers. I have no doubt that you honestly believe that the autonomists have significant faults within the setting. However, most of these "faults" are inherently insignificant, comparatively laughable to the concerns of other groups, and often actually considered positives by a majority both transhumans in the setting and people in real life. For instance, many consider recreational drug use, rampant and unrestrained sexuality, political correctness, and lack of a Puritan work ethic to be bad and have high social costs. However, that view is most certainly not universal and pales in comparison to the slavery, corruption, rampant crime, discrimination, lack of democracy, etc. that plagues the other non-AA polities. I would also note that although the Extropians are technically part of the AA, they are most definitely not treated as well in the setting materials, nor romanticized by the authors like the techno-socialists, anarchists and scum. In fact, I would propose that the very existence of the generally libertarian, hyper-capitalist, dog-eat-dog, Extropians is the authors' attempt to demonstrate that non-traditional, "progressive" political systems can in fact "suck." Nevertheless, first and foremost, I still view the portrayal of the Extropians a yet another in a long line of capitalist critiques.
Smokeskin Smokeskin's picture
branford wrote:Smokeskin,
branford wrote:
Smokeskin, Even if the Oligarchs are hardcare hyper-capitalists, their actions are legal, peaceful and democratic, and they appear to fully abide by all Titanian strictures as they seek to change opinions. Most importantly, the presence of a small group of peaceful capitalists who have no apparent power is not a author critique of socialism or why they "suck." The fact that they are permitted at all (but have no real influence or power) is a demonstration of the magnanimity and openness of the socialist Titanians, not a criticism. It is absurd to suggest that the lack of complete uniformity of opinion in the Commonwealth, which characterizes no other major polity or group, and is virtually impossible with any large group of people, is a reason why socialism as embodied by the Commonwealth, sucks. Similarly, the apparent "critique" that there are people in the Commonwealth who don't like living with the "limited options" of techno-socialism is absurd. First, the personal and professional options available to almost all transhumans in the Commonwealth exceed any other faction. And to repeat myself, the existence and tolerance of peaceful dissent or simple discontentment is a positive, not a negative. You appear to argue that since some of the polities are not, quite literally, perfect, or that some dissent exists, is a reason "why they suck" is ludicrous. It's even more preposterous in light of the abject horror, corruption, incompetence and downright evil that characterizes the other more conservative factions, ranging from the PC and LLA to the Jovians, Ultimates and brinkers.
Branford, you have repeatedly stated that the autonomists are displayed as perfect. Now that we're showing how they are not perfect, that's not good enough for you? There are, demonstrably, people living there who thinks the system sucks. Doesn't that count for something? It sounds like you require the Commonwealth to jail them before it counts as a negative. Does Morningstar, PC, LLA or JR even do that? Also, note the mentions in the text of how disagreeing with the Titanian consensus damages your rep and gets you into the underclass. There are very real and unpleasant consequences for just having an unpopular opinion, no matter how good your work is. Does that sit right with you? Let us take you. As a lawyer you're likely to be leading a good life in the PC. On Titan (and if they don't use lawyers lets imagine you had an equivalent professional skill at a high level) you'd be in a socialist economy where that amounted to no tangible benefit. And you could either keep your opinions to yourself and live an average life, or speak your mind and get dumped to the underclass. Let's face it, you'd hate it there.
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I would also note that although the Extropians are technically part of the AA, they are most definitely not treated as well in the setting materials, nor romanticized by the authors like the techno-socialists, anarchists and scum. In fact, I would propose that the very existence of the generally libertarian, hyper-capitalist, dog-eat-dog, Extropians is the authors' attempt to demonstrate that non-traditional, "progressive" political systems can in fact "suck." Nevertheless, first and foremost, I still view the portrayal of the Extropians a yet another in a long line of capitalist critiques.
One man's meat is another man's poison. Personally, I'm a voluntaryist too and I think the Extropians are described positively, with few downsides, and the downsides are described honestly. My only issue with their description is that the non-aggression principle is not clearly laid out and I've seen that lead some forum posters to completely misunderstand some central aspects of how their society works. But similar issues affect the description of the anarchists for example, in the end there's just a limit to how detailed the political descriptions are in EP.
branford branford's picture
Smokeskin,
Smokeskin, I believe that the autonomists factions are portrayed in an unrealistically positive and romanticized light (some more than others), and the conservative factions are similarly portrayed in unrealistically negative light that is little more than caricature. Except possibly for purposes of emphasis, I do believe I stated, and certainly did not mean to imply, that the autonomist societies were quite literally perfect. I also really don't think that the fact that some members of a polity think it stinks, by itself, is a reflection on whether the faction actually sucks. The reasons and extent of the discontentment, however, are certainly relevant. Let's look again the the Oligarchs in the Commonwealth. Their complaint is that they would prefer that the Commonwealth be more capitalistic. They are not officially oppressed or deprived, can voice their opinions openly and honestly in a democratic system, and otherwise lead very comfortable lives. To use a modern expression, they have "first-world problems." Their existence, at least to me, speaks to the benevolence of the socialist Titanian society. Conversely, if you describe how the indentured workers on Mars are unhappy due to psychological and physical exploitation, lack of opportunity and discrimination, that would no doubt indicate why the PC really sucks. I will concede your point about how disagreeing with the consensus can badly damage your reputation in the Commonwealth, and that discourages dialogue. However, given the tremendous social protections that the Titanians provide, the problem is not particularly serious. The same consensus issue is far more threatening and pervasive among the anarchists and most definitely a reason why such a society could suck. As an aside, you are correct that I would not like living in the Commonwealth, and I find the anarchists disturbing. A socially liberal, politically moderate, very mildly religious, American born and bred, ethical and proud capitalist and professional like myself would probably find notable problems with all of the major factions in EP. I also admit that in real life the prospect of resleeving would raise serious spiritual and related concerns. The best fit would probably be Morningstar, although it would still be a poor choice (e.g., even their more liberal views on indenture just seem like a more charming face for slavery). My darker (lawyer) side admits that I enjoy playing Extropians, but would never seriously entertain such a society.
Shunka Shunka's picture
You make some interesting
You make some interesting observations, but also some assumptions that likely stem from a present-day viewpoint in a rigidly wealth-striated and capitalist society. Some of your 'Because A, then B' reasoning isn't very clear... First things first: I think 'pure' anarchy is pretty pie-in-the-sky assumptive about a lot of things, myself. So while this may come across as 'defending Autonomists,' I should warn you that I really was interested in what you were positing...And became disappointed when I saw your reasoning. I'd love to see you revisit this with more careful explanation and thought behind your evaluations! I think that one of the base starting points that needs to be clarified is that not all Autonomists (overall set of people using @-rep) are "anarchists" in the context normally stereotyped by twentieth and twenty-first century structuralists, and that not all anarchists hold the same views about what types of social context constitutes 'anarchy', and that this is reflected by the diversity of polities in EP which are collectively grouped together under the Autonomist umbrella...They are not, as you have noticed, all the same. It's therefore not necessarily a good idea to pick and choose facts from different factions and polities to base arguments on as if they were exemplary of the whole.
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Dictating other people’s behavior[/b] It is a very strong drive in humans to dictate other people’s behavior. ... I’ve heard the argument that “this isn’t really a negative thing”, but the fact is that most people would go absolutely apeshit if they were told that everything was legal.
This is making more than a few assumptions. While there are certainly people who get off on being the controlling Type-A personality, it's unreasonable to suggest that everyone, or even a majority of people, thrive on and 'need' that as a natural drive. In fact, there has been some interesting observation lately of other highly aggressive primates with dominant groups in stratified societies, and when unusual incidents killed off all of the aggressive, dominant ones...The rest of the tribe just got along quite merrily and peaceably without them. http://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/13/science/no-time-for-bullies-baboons-re... And if your first thought is 'well, baboons aren't people,' I have to say that if you look around the world you will find a number of relatively egalitarian cultures which predominantly establish leadership and control structures for clarity and convenience, not because of some primal need to dominate. The assumption that aggressive and dictatorial behavior is necessary for human comfort is difficult to comfortably support. It shows a distinct cultural bias. Additionally, you're evaluating a civilization where people can edit their own egos. There is no reason whatsoever why a group could not edit out aggressive social competition while maintaining defensive/protective behaviors.
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Free use of drugs[/b] Almost all autonomists have no drug laws. Even if the effectiveness of drug regulation can be discussed, then drugs can and will lead to problems with addiction and reckless, crazy or violent behavior while under the influence. On top, drug use is in itself a huge issue for many people. Current day democracies indicate that the majority are willing to spend a lot of resources, punish a lot of people for victimless crimes, and accept much more organized and violent crime as the cost of waging war on drugs.
In most autonomist societies, you are responsible for your behavior. Behave in ways your neighbors find unacceptable, and they will pitch you right out. Drug use which doesn't injure others or cause you to do things which injure others is only a problem for yourself...And most autonomists would agree that you have the right to go to hell by your own path. Add in the ubiquity of Muses and psychotherapy/psychosurgery, and abusive or violent manifestations are not so much of an issue. Consider the fashion in which most Western governments address alcohol intoxication today vs. the fashion in which the U.S. government addressed alcohol during its illegal years, 1930s Prohibition era. Compare and contrast that to the manner in which other drugs are handled by U.S. doctrine today. The big problem which most modern societies have with drugs is not based on a benevolent 'Oh, they are hurting themselves, we must protect them!' belief, but rather is focused on the violence, crime, and expense in blood and funds associated with illegal drug culture. When you make the drugs legal, that violence and crime drops off, as it did with alcohol when Prohibition ended.
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]The stifling political correctness on Titan[/b] What happens if you’re not into the consensus culture? You take a rep hit and get to enjoy an underclass life, as these Rimward page references show: 96: a preference for consensus over conflict, and respect for Janteloven (the old Scandinavian ideal of self-effacing egalitarianism) are all powerful memes. 103: because a good reputation tends to be earned through consensus rather than competition 100: Nyhavn in particular has a large underclass of working people who haven’t resolved themselves to the loss of Earth, don’t wish to participate in the Plurality, and won’t adapt to the reputation economy.
And if you aren't into the consensus culture in a plutocratic oligarchy pretending to be a democratic republic, you're also heavily oppressed. No matter what sort of culture/political system you care to put forward, this is going to happen. I would also suggest that your quotes from p.96 & 103 are not self-evidently negative elements...And that the quote from p.100 is tantamount to 'people who do not want to be part of the system or participate in it have difficulty getting along in it.' (which does seem rather self-evident).
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Lack of security[/b] Rimward, pg 159: Since we don’t restrict tech like the hypercorps do—and in fact, with our open science programs, make it even more available to everyone—there’s always the chance that someone will endanger those around them. Consider how you feel about gun control in today’s world. Are you in favor of gun control? Strongly in favor even? Among the autonomists, you don’t get gun control. At all. Fully automatic weapons, explosives, poison, you name it, everyone can fab them and carry them around and you can’t do anything about it. Hab busters and WMDs might get a reaction, but anything less is generally ok. As gun control laws in most countries (and in the US, the fierce debate about it) show, this is a big deal to a lot of people, and those in favor of gun control are not going to enjoy the autonomist approach.
Among most of the armed autonomists, everyone is responsible for policing themselves. And there are a few comments here and there (I am not going to try sifting the entire body of EP publications) which discuss 'making your neighbors nervous' by fabbing various things which are inappropriate. In an autonomist hab, if you start aggregating an arsenal of WMDs, expect people to be curious about your reasons why. Gun control may not be predicated upon law, but that does not mean that behavior threatening to the community is tolerated. You are also mapping modern-day mentality and environment onto a fictional future setting. Much of the outer system (where the Autonomists are found) is somewhat hazardous. It's a frontier setting. If it takes the police days to respond to your location, you need to be capable of surviving until they arrive. Additionally, there are leftover autonomous war-machines floating around created by things that seemed intent on killing off the human race only a decade ago. And that's a universal circumstance. Trying to compare such a situation to gun control in an inner-city gangland fueled by systematic societal oppression and rife with crime is somewhat disingenuous.
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Low productivity among anarchists and scum[/b] The anarchists are listed as working only 4 hours per week. Some may spend their free time on voluntary projects (like we today have open source software and volunteer work for example), but this is extremely unlikely to be even remotely as effective as what you see in other systems. There are some self-motivated people, but is everyone like that, and what when these driven people disagree? To get a large number of people to work on the same goal, in the same direction, with focus, and work hard and work hard on doing boring tasks, everything indicates that you need hierarchy and/or financial incentives. How could it be possible that the anarchists with a 4 hour work week and volunteer work could match the productivity of for example the Planetary Consortium, where everyone is working their asses off to fulfill their indenture terms, avoid poverty, or acquire or keep the luxury and power from getting to the top? Unless the anarchists have magical powers of efficiency, they’re not going to keep up. And this has a real impact on their society. With post-scarcity tech, the individual anarchist is able to lead a pleasant enough life. But think of the long term effects of this – this means less growth, less wealth, less science being done, less engineering perfected, less resources gathered and processed, fewer morphs produced, fewer people getting out of dead storage.
You're half right. Firstly, if the needs of a society are met by people working 4 hours per week, then there is no justifying the Protestant work-ethic in that society. If you want to put in extra work to benefit your community, hey, your rep will go up. If you want to sit back and say 'Eh, I did my share,' then it won't. You keep making statements that aren't supportable, such as the idea that open source and volunteer work are "extremely unlikely to be even remotely as effective as what you see in other systems." I can only imagine you haven't seen the code-bloat in most major corporate software (which often ships containing all sorts of buggy dead-ends and isolated debugging code that should've been cleaned out but would've cost man-hours (money) to do) compared to the systematic and careful, community-evaluated work found in the best open source. Why would a man who 'has' to do something in order to get 'money' to meet his basic needs necessarily be more 'driven' to excel than someone who chooses to work in their own time on their own community-bettering interests? You put forward the PC as an example, but note that upward mobility in the PC is severely restricted and many of the constraints which people are 'working their asses off' within are artificially created. If you don't take into account the difference between a bunch of independent, creative types pursuing their own goals for their own reasons and a bunch of wage-slaves churning slowly along in the rat race, most of whom are only doing the minimum necessary to get their pay and go home, then perhaps this argument works, but I think that's taking a very narrow and very monocultural view. Arguably, with more people having access to unrestricted information and doing what interests them (instead of investing a third of their lives in what they 'must do' to make the rent but which doesn't interest them), more science is likely to get done. I also note that there are at least a few autonomist habs where having a morph of some sort seems to be considered to be a basic transhuman right...As opposed to the PC, whose vaunted economic machine is nevertheless constraining opportunities for sleeving by the lower class in diverse artificial fashions (vide the Martian morphs with planned obsolescence and a built-in addiction to Genetic Service Packs...Enslavement via drug witholding, effectively).
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Anarchist resource shortages[/b] Rimward, pg 159: without armies of indentured slaves at our disposal like the capitalists have, we sometimes run short on fuels, metals, or other critical resources.
Sometimes. And in some places. The resources available to a bunch of comet-riders in the Oort cloud are vastly different from those enjoyed by Belters or Ring-dwellers.
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Conflicts among anarchists[/b] Rimward, pg 159: Lacking any central authority to force agreement, local schisms sometimes escalate into larger conflicts.
...Which never, ever happens in societies with central authority. Honest. Would you like to buy a bridge?
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Titan’s Jantelov[/b] A powerful meme on Tita is Janteloven - in short, “don’t think you’re better than us”. You’re not supposed to be number one, you’re not supposed to win, and you’re certainly supposed to feel good about being more competent, at anything. From Rimward: pg 96: a preference for consensus over conflict, and respect for Janteloven (the old Scandinavian ideal of self-effacing egalitarianism) are all powerful memes. pg 105: The constant presence of news, entertainment, and sports figures has led to some of the most conspicuous application of Janteloven in the Commonwealth. Not only do Nyhavners deem it extremely déclassé to acknowledge the presence of a celebrity, the celebrities themselves actively avoid being treated in public as figures of note. One mesh personality, whose popularity had waned, quipped that she didn’t mind so much; she enjoyed being able to joke with her barista without everyone around assuming she was being condescending. Especially that last one is telling. Everyone thought she was being condescending when she was making jokes, just because she was famous.
I almost find the way you view this frightening. You talk about being 'number one', and 'winning' as opposed to being a productive member of a society of equals. Are you aware that there are plenty of nations in Europe where the runaway corporate executive salaries seen in the U.S. simply don't exist? That there are fully competitive companies in the international realm today that are employee-owned and shareholder-driven by equal shareholders (the employees)? You suggest that 'consensus over conflict' is a problem? We should prefer 'conflict over consensus' perhaps? As for your example of the mesh personality and the barrista...Have you seen the way most of American celebrities behave? If the expected social norm, and the way people are raised, is that they are still 'normal people' who have to behave in the accepted way others do in society, rather than being 'celebrities who are above others and who can buy their way out of anything,' you'd get a lot fewer abuses of celebrity 'power.' Cult of personality is not a good thing, historically speaking.
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Titan’s lack of freedom[/b] Some people on Titan disagree with the limits on their freedom. Sentiments like those listed below is very likely to be shared by many people outside of Titan like Extropians and PC citizen’s above the middle class. Other restrictions on freedom would trouble anarchists and scum. Rimward, pg. 97: [The oligarchs] argue fiercely, if inexpertly, for a system with fewer checks on how individuals use their earnings. They charge the older generation with fostering inertsii—economic inertia. Rimward, pg. 100: [ So I have to vote every six hours, I’m expected to clean recycling vats in the name of ‘community,’ and I live in a cold dark hell hole at the ass end of the solar system? And that’s the good life? The fuck is wrong with these people? I’d rather spend sixteen years as a robot slave on Mars. Then I could work off my indenture, get rich, and own a bunch of pleasure pods with big tits. That’d be the life. This is a bunch of shit. —Nils Högarn, Rebooted gang leader ¬
I'm not sure you grasp what an oligarch is, and as someone else has pointed out, your second quote comes from a gang-leader. Both of your quotes are based on privileged criminals with excessive entitlement complexes.
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Extropian poverty[/b] The extent of Extropian poverty is unclear, we only have the mention about the Pits on pg. 24 of Rimward. It suggests that it is mostly outcasts who aren’t able to work (and without minimum wage regulation and the low cost of living due to freely available post-scarcity tech that seems reasonable), but the size of the Pits and the number of people ending up there is open to interpretation . At any rate, poverty in the Pits and in the rest of Extropia is real, and in particular proper hab space and decent morphs seem like a scarce resource that they would suffer the lack of. Some will be entirely reliant on charity, and they may not be able to attract that much charity money. Like everything else on Extropia, charity will be a market, and the Extropian poor will be competing with other people who suffer. Are they the worst off in the solar system? Is this were a benefactor would get the most welfare bang for his bucks? Even if Extropia is crawling with giving billionaires like Bill Gates and Warren Buffett, it’s far from sure they’ll give locally.
Extropia is, from the get-go, a weird example to use when discussing autonomist norms. But your sole example (only mention) is prefaced by: [cite]This is where the outcasts of Extropia end up: people who have racked up major debts, have mental problems or disabilities, are wanted for legal action by the private courts, or who just want to be away from the rest of the Extropian hive.[/cite] Once again attempting to paint a society based on the people who aren't a part of it. Also, compare that list to the people who have trouble in the PC... :) Once again, outcasts in any society, particularly self-created outcasts, are poor examples to use.
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Extropians screwing themselves over[/b] While anarchists have the freedom to screw themselves over in many ways, they have nothing on the Extropians. No Extropian with even half a brain would ever sign anything without attaching their favorite legal code and consumer protection rights and having their legal AI look the contract over, but some people have less than half a brain. Or they’re desperate, or impulsive, or whatever. Unless you’ve been tricked or coerced, if you sign something that you later regret, that’s just tough – no court is going to free you from your obligations. And there’s no limit. Indenture contracts that are infinite and way worse than what you see in the PC are entirely possible.
I am really not sure where you get the idea that it's 'worse than what you see in the PC.' Show me something about Extropian morphs with GSP dependency or planned obsolescence being used as a way to keep people as wage-slaves and you might have something. Extropia is sort of meant to be an example of 'what happens when a legal system gets out of hand,' and doesn't really belong in a discussion which otherwise seems aimed at characterizing Autonomists as anarchists.
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]No service industry among anarchists[/b] A lot of people enjoy having other people to work for them, in some way or form. That’s not going to happen much among anarchists. They have AIs and robots, but their skill is maxed at 40 so you can't get quality work from them. The anarchists have the reputation economy, but favors are never going to amount to people doing as much work for others just because someone else is willing to pay for it, as you see in a capitalistic system. For the middle class and up anarchism seems to give a lower living standard.
Whether or not people do enjoy having other people work for them, are they entitled to it? Is that the way things should be? Should a lower class exist simply so the upper class can dominate them? Consider what you're arguing for! Also consider what a skill of 40 is equivalent to before talking about 'quality work.' In Eclipse Phase, per the comparison chart on p.174 of the core rules, a skill level of 40 is the equivalent of professional certification, including a college diploma. That's beyond what most people think of as 'service industry' standards. Additionally, your statement about what people are willing to do for favors vs. capitalism is really unsupportable, and your last comment about the middle class and up...Yes, indeed, social equality and egalitarianism sure is hard on those folks who want to stay superior and own more than everybody else! It's sad, really.
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Anarchist Justice is terrible[/b] Rimward, on p. 157 mentions that the anarchists have a justice system where punishment is based on the opinions of the victim, and the judge, jury, defense and prosecution are all from the affected community (they're supposed to be impartial, but that's somewhat difficult if they're among those affected...) Which is to say murder trials involve of the deceased's family and friends for determining punishment, with obvious problems. The anarchist system of justice described seems to inherently favour emotional biases and cryonism far more than modern courts...
This is a reductio ad absurdum. First, it assumes that all autonomist 'justice' is systematically the same. Second, it equates punishment based on the opinions of members of the affected community with murder trials involving the deceased's family and friends. If you actually look at what happens in the modern U.S. court system you will find that a great deal of opinion-swaying is the core of what really happens in a jury trial, and (SHOCK) juries are supposedly drawn from the community in which the crime took place. Which isn't saying this is necessarily a good thing. Look at how poorly it works in actual practice in 'modern courts...'
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Anarchists can be insular[/b] Gatecrashing, and Rimward pg. 158, makes a mention that some anarchist societies are unfriendly and hostile to visitors, because they're prejudiced towards outsiders.
Anybody can be insular. The United States is hardly an example of a non-insular nation. I am not sure what you're getting at here...
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Terrorism[/b] The anarchists also include people like bomb-throwing terrorists and murderers like the JAC (Rimward pg. 162 and 45). And we're talking real death here, as the Jovians are mostly without stacks and backups. There's a blurp about them trying to avoid civilians casualties - but only as long as they're not in military installations which apparently makes people fair game, and at any rate the JAC doesn't care enough about the civilians that they will abort their bombing missions if the target isn't cleared.
This is kind of a straw man argument. People in military installations tend to be military. Generally speaking, civilians don't sit around in military installations. The Jovians, notably, are engaged in a cold war with the entire rest of the system, and choose not to stack and rack themselves for their own religious reasons. Note that the PC includes hypercorps which execute and "burn out" people in their homes (habitats) for copyright infringement.
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Cooperating with slavers[/b] While many in the Autonomist Alliance will go out of their way to criticize the PC for the use of indentures and call it slavery, they are ok to have the Extropians in their alliance, who are perfectly willing to accept the use of indentures and even at much worse terms than is possible even in the PC. On Extropia you could sell yourself into permanent indenture with all rights waived, and a few years after being traded to a sadistic psychopath you might begin to regret that decision.
I am still not sure how this is different from indenture in the PC? Same sort of thing can happen. Worse, you can buy out your indenture and find yourself in a morph which is addicted to expensive GSPs, stuck working in a company town, racking up loans against your own education to bring you up to speed on the present (if you're an infugee), your housing, the cost of your tools and uniform, etc. If you aren't familiar with 'wage slavery' I would strongly suggest that you look into it.
ShadowDragon8685 ShadowDragon8685's picture
I have a feeling I may regret
I have a feeling I may regret this. Nevertheless...
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Dictating other people’s behavior[/b] It is a very strong drive in humans to dictate other people’s behavior. Many feel that their ideas of how you should live or not live should apply to everyone else, and to the degree that they think that they themselves, the police or the taxation system should punish those that choose to live differently. Even in liberal democracies, issues of dictating other people’s behavior are very common, as demonstrated by the laws and fierce political debates on access to abortion, learning about evolutionary theory, polygamy, drug use, outlawed sports, limits on free speech, binding regulation that prevents people from making many forms of voluntary agreements, extra taxes on fatty foods and cigarettes, etc. This psychological need is not generally acknowledged among the autonomists. The rep system has some ability to regulate behavior (in many ways comparable to the real world taxation of fatty foods and cigarettes), but except for Titan there’s very little behavioral regulation. I’ve heard the argument that “this isn’t really a negative thing”, but the fact is that most people would go absolutely apeshit if they were told that everything was legal.
This is, in fact, not a negative thing. To the extent that someone’s behavior isn’t causing actual harm to others, there should be no regulation thereof. Anyone who would go ape if they were told there were no laws or rules is likely fucked in the brain, as much so as someone who has a pathological need to dictate the behavior of others. Also, autonomists do have methods of regulating the behavior of others, if and when it becomes necessary: On an anarcho-collective habitat, you have the rules derived from community consensus, rules like “don’t release poison gas through the atmosphere vents for shits and giggles,” or “don’t shoot people who are minding their own business.” These behaviors are regulated through indirect and direct means - if someone is being a douchebag and making themselves irritating or aggravating to the rest of the habitat, they ping his rep. Eventually he’ll either get wise to the notion that he’s not making himself welcome and he’ll change his behavior, or he’ll get tired of finding that he wields no influence in the community and leave for some habitat where they hopefully appreciate his idiosyncrasies more. And, for the more direct regulation, you have everybody and their robo-dog getting tired of someone’s shit, grabbing a gun, and dealing with him physically, such as if the guy is screaming and shouting in people’s faces and making them feel physically afraid for their lives, or is releasing CS gas in the air vents after reprogramming the AIs overwatching the air distribution system to believe CS is vital to transhuman respiration, or whatever. If this guy’s being bad enough to require these kinds of measures, bearing in mind that anarchists tend to be tolerant of quite a lot (to the extent of accepting that two folks who are constantly at each other’s throats over some thing or another sometimes just need to have it out and throw down with each other,) but not TOO badly, they’ll haul him at gunpoint down to the resleeving station, separate him from his morph, and either tell him to live as an infomorph whilst contemplating the error of his ways and try to earn back the community’s good graces, or else they’ll shop around for someone else who will deal with him, and exile him. If he was being definitely too bad to tolerate, which would mean being like the guy who was turning people’s forks into his personal torture buddies, only worse because they exiled him, they’ll just forcibly unsleeve him or shoot him if necessary, and delete his backups. Either way, they have plenty of means of correcting anti-community behavior. Titanians have laws, with police who investigate crimes and prosecutors who prosecute the offenders, presumably before a jury of their peers. Standard hierarchical set-up there, only they undoubtedly have [i]far[/i] fewer laws than most places in the here and now, focusing instead on those things which absolutely must be enforced against. Extropians? They’re easily the worst of the lot, because nowhere in the books does it suggest that signing a contract for security necessitates agreeing to behavior on your part, except inasmuch as if you get a judicial order handed down against you, your security contractor won’t intervene on your behalf, and if you initiate aggression against one of their other customers, they won’t hold back in terminating you like any other aggressor. They probably also have some language in there stating that if you run afoul of another security company because you initiated aggression against the other company’s customers, they won’t protect you, probably as part of the contracts they’ve signed with the other companies to prevent inter-mercenary warfare. Of course, if you’re willing to stump up for super-platinum contracts or your security contract with them was signed before those stipulations were in place and you somehow got it ironclad that only you could choose to not renew and only you could approve all terms, that might not be in there, obligating your security company to protect you from another one... Of course, if you don’t enter [i]into[/i] any contractual agreements, you can’t have an Extropian judicial order handed down against you, because [u]you have no contracts on which an Extropian judge can rule.[/u] Of course, anybody is free to attack you, too, which they absolutely [i]will[/i] because it’s like being a new guy with a perfect, hairless, peach-shaped arse in a prison shower in the United States: your ass is meat. Scum? Fuck ya if you can’t take a joke. But if it goes beyond joking, see the way anarchists handle things, only you don’t need Swarm-wide consensus, just to piss off enough people to the point of taking action against you that the rest of the Swarm isn’t going to want to piss them off by trying to stop them.
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[b]Free use of drugs[/b] Almost all autonomists have no drug laws. Even if the effectiveness of drug regulation can be discussed, then drugs can and will lead to problems with addiction and reckless, crazy or violent behavior while under the influence. On top, drug use is in itself a huge issue for many people. Current day democracies indicate that the majority are willing to spend a lot of resources, punish a lot of people for victimless crimes, and accept much more organized and violent crime as the cost of waging war on drugs.
Current democracies also indicate that the majority of people are unwilling to try horizontal systems of government, even if it would unquestionably be in their best interests to do so. Autonomist habitats, beyond Titan, are not populated by the majority, they’re populated by the people who were smart enough to say “fuck the rat race” and go looking for something better. So, no, they will not regulate drug use. If someone’s drug use goes beyond recreation into actually being a [i]problem[/i], not for themselves but for the community at large, then Autonomists will take action to correct it, since by this point the addict is not in control anymore, and they’re endangering others. Before that point, of course, people will be constantly asking him if he’s okay, if he wants help, if he shouldn’t rethink things. But once they get to a point where he’s a danger to himself and others, largely others, they’ll have to deal with it one way or another. But if he’s not endangering himself and others, who the fuck cares if he’s getting high as all fuck on a regular basis?
Quote:
[b]The stifling political correctness on Titan[/b] What happens if you’re not into the consensus culture? You take a rep hit and get to enjoy an underclass life, as these Rimward page references show: 96: a preference for consensus over conflict, and respect for Janteloven (the old Scandinavian ideal of self-effacing egalitarianism) are all powerful memes. 103: because a good reputation tends to be earned through consensus rather than competition 100: Nyhavn in particular has a large underclass of working people who haven’t resolved themselves to the loss of Earth, don’t wish to participate in the Plurality, and won’t adapt to the reputation economy.
And to that I’d say that anyone who’s not into consensus culture is, themselves, the jerkass for being not into consensus culture. Because that means that either they like being trodden upon by the disproportionately powerful, or they envision [i]as[/i] the disproportionately powerful, forcing their way or the highway. Most likely it’s the latter, and I’ve no sympathy for them. And if you don’t like Janteloven but still want to be an autonomist... Well, Titan may be the big fish in town, but they’re hardly the only autonomist habitat. Find somewhere you can and will fit in and will have you, put yourself in the queue to be egocast, and when your turn comes up, bid aideu to those self-effacing Titanians and go be a rock star on a Scum Swarm or whatever. Or hell, ‘cast out to Mars and get to work being a slave, if that’s what rocks your boat.
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[b]Lack of security[/b] Rimward, pg 159: Since we don’t restrict tech like the hypercorps do—and in fact, with our open science programs, make it even more available to everyone—there’s always the chance that someone will endanger those around them. Consider how you feel about gun control in today’s world. Are you in favor of gun control? Strongly in favor even? Among the autonomists, you don’t get gun control. At all. Fully automatic weapons, explosives, poison, you name it, everyone can fab them and carry them around and you can’t do anything about it. Hab busters and WMDs might get a reaction, but anything less is generally ok. As gun control laws in most countries (and in the US, the fierce debate about it) show, this is a big deal to a lot of people, and those in favor of gun control are not going to enjoy the autonomist approach.
Gun control, in my opinion, means using [i]both[/i] hands and keeping your finger out of the trigger guard until you’re ready to dispense death. So quite frankly, I’d feel more secure on an anarchist habitat where I could walk around with a machine pistol that fires clouds of hypersonic flechettes at full auto mated to a device that very reliably incapacitated people on my hip, than I do walking the streets of my own hometown. In an Extropian habitat, your security is provided by your armed security response company, who have hover-drones armed with automatic rifles stationed all over the place. On Titan, your security is provided for by the local police and also by yourself and your fellow Titanians, who frequently walk around armed; and your [i]home[/i] security is directly at your fingertips courtesy of that militia-issued locker containing your body armor and your rifle. On other Anarchist habs, including Scum swarms, your security is provided by yourself, and anyone who cares enough about you to take up arms in your defense. And the fact that if someone goes around preying on people, it will take not very long at all for the entire community to decide to hunt that jackass down. On Mars, your security is provided for by the corrupt cops who work for the companies first and for you last, who will attack you if you’re carrying the means to defend yourself, or if you speak up against the dominant economic memes, or if you look at the wrong glitterati funny... Hrmmmmm... I know where I’d feel most secure. Hint: Not Mars. (Nor Luna, nor Venus.)
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[b]Low productivity among anarchists and scum[/b] The anarchists are listed as working only 4 hours per week. Some may spend their free time on voluntary projects (like we today have open source software and volunteer work for example), but this is extremely unlikely to be even remotely as effective as what you see in other systems. There are some self-motivated people, but is everyone like that, and what when these driven people disagree? To get a large number of people to work on the same goal, in the same direction, with focus, and work hard and work hard on doing boring tasks, everything indicates that you need hierarchy and/or financial incentives. How could it be possible that the anarchists with a 4 hour work week and volunteer work could match the productivity of for example the Planetary Consortium, where everyone is working their asses off to fulfill their indenture terms, avoid poverty, or acquire or keep the luxury and power from getting to the top? Unless the anarchists have magical powers of efficiency, they’re not going to keep up. And this has a real impact on their society. With post-scarcity tech, the individual anarchist is able to lead a pleasant enough life. But think of the long term effects of this – this means less growth, less wealth, less science being done, less engineering perfected, less resources gathered and processed, fewer morphs produced, fewer people getting out of dead storage.
Who the hell gets to decide when a person should work beside that person, huh? What gives them the [i]right[/i] to dictate someone’s life like that? Sure, everybody should do their fair share of the work that keeps the habitat from turning into a shithole, but beyond that, fuck it. So the solution is to force people into a situation where they risk enduring deprivation and enslavement if they don’t work according to the dictates of the greedy fuckers at the top, who have more resources and money than God but can never be satisfied because they are, in fact, sociopathic assholes because that’s exactly the kind of person who rises to the top in a dog-eat-dog environment like that? Fuck that noise sideways. Growth is not a [i]de facto[/i] good endeavor. Wealth? Currency is a weird fetish, and the autonomists have done away with it, because they realized they had no need for it. (Extropians exempted, because they liked it, and nobody was going to tell them they can’t indulge their weird money fetish.) Science? There are lots of people who are doing assloads of science, they’re called Argonauts. Free from the corporate yoke and having to justify their research to miserly beancounters who wouldn’t know a Higgs Bosun from a Boatswain named Higgs, they’re getting more science done than ever before. Engineering is being perfected by those who love them some engineering and they’re reaping the @-Rep rewards for it. Resources are gathered as necessary, rather than to satisfy the masturbatory money fetish of the corporate interest. As for morphs and dead storage, remember Titan? The guys working at a fever pace to expand their habitats and morph production so they can reinstantiate more and more people?
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[b]Anarchist resource shortages[/b] Rimward, pg 159: without armies of indentured slaves at our disposal like the capitalists have, we sometimes run short on fuels, metals, or other critical resources.
So enslaving people is OK if it means the not slaves get to have enough to satisfy them? Yeah, no. And if things run short in a capitalist society, those with the money never do without, and fuck the poor. In an autonomist society, everybody has equal access to the things they need, which means that such things will be rationed out as necessary, not doled out based on who has more money to spend.
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[b]Conflicts among anarchists[/b] Rimward, pg 159: Lacking any central authority to force agreement, local schisms sometimes escalate into larger conflicts.
Nothing’s perfect, but I’d still take the risk of this rather than being oppressed and forced to work for the slavemasters rather than endure deprivation and starvation.
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[b]Titan’s Jantelov[/b] A powerful meme on Titan is Janteloven - in short, “don’t think you’re better than us”. You’re not supposed to be number one, you’re not supposed to win, and you’re certainly not supposed to feel good about being more competent, at anything. From Rimward: pg 96: a preference for consensus over conflict, and respect for Janteloven (the old Scandinavian ideal of self-effacing egalitarianism) are all powerful memes. pg 105: The constant presence of news, entertainment, and sports figures has led to some of the most conspicuous application of Janteloven in the Commonwealth. Not only do Nyhavners deem it extremely déclassé to acknowledge the presence of a celebrity, the celebrities themselves actively avoid being treated in public as figures of note. One mesh personality, whose popularity had waned, quipped that she didn’t mind so much; she enjoyed being able to joke with her barista without everyone around assuming she was being condescending. Especially that last one is telling. Everyone thought she was being condescending when she was making jokes, just because she was famous.
Don’t like it? Move to Aarhus or New Quebec. Or if you’d prefer somewhere less urban, Stykkishólmur, or maybe Longueil, if you’re feeling a little spiritually bioconservative. Try the Hulder life for a change of pace, or go for an orbital, like Commonwealth Hub, or Mankell. Or if you really hate it, leave Titan and ‘cast out to a Scum Swarm where people will celebrate you for making an ass of yourself, let alone for being awesome at stuff. Titan is not the only place in the Autonomist Alliance, and they will quite happily let you relocate if you’d rather bid them farewell.
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[b]Titan’s lack of freedom[/b] Some people on Titan disagree with the limits on their freedom. Sentiments like those listed below is very likely to be shared by many people outside of Titan like Extropians and PC citizen’s above the middle class. Other restrictions on freedom would trouble anarchists and scum. Rimward, pg. 97: [The oligarchs] argue fiercely, if inexpertly, for a system with fewer checks on how individuals use their earnings. They charge the older generation with fostering inertsii—economic inertia. Rimward, pg. 100: [ So I have to vote every six hours, I’m expected to clean recycling vats in the name of ‘community,’ and I live in a cold dark hell hole at the ass end of the solar system? And that’s the good life? The fuck is wrong with these people? I’d rather spend sixteen years as a robot slave on Mars. Then I could work off my indenture, get rich, and own a bunch of pleasure pods with big tits. That’d be the life. This is a bunch of shit. —Nils Högarn, Rebooted gang leader ¬
There is some [i]real[/i] doublethink going on if you’re accusing Titan of lacking freedom. That, or you’re an @narchist’s @narchist and you’re looking back at Titan from atop a Scum Swarm or another type of anarchist hab. Anyway, I could not give less of a fuck what Extropians and upper-class Consortiumites think. Oligarchs can get fucked because they just want to be the users, lording it over others with their money. And, newsflash, if you don’t like voting? Empower your muse to vote on your behalf (not that anyone could stop you from so doing,) and never worry about it again. Hell, if you have to egocast away, just leave a fork of your muse behind to vote on all the stuff your muse would have voted on and have it forward any really important decisions to you.
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[b]Extropian poverty[/b] The extent of Extropian poverty is unclear, we only have the mention about the Pits on pg. 24 of Rimward. It suggests that it is mostly outcasts who aren’t able to work (and without minimum wage regulation and the low cost of living due to freely available post-scarcity tech that seems reasonable), but the size of the Pits and the number of people ending up there is open to interpretation . At any rate, poverty in the Pits and in the rest of Extropia is real, and in particular proper hab space and decent morphs seem like a scarce resource that they would suffer the lack of. Some will be entirely reliant on charity, and they may not be able to attract that much charity money. Like everything else on Extropia, charity will be a market, and the Extropian poor will be competing with other people who suffer. Are they the worst off in the solar system? Is this were a benefactor would get the most welfare bang for his bucks? Even if Extropia is crawling with giving billionaires like Bill Gates and Warren Buffett, it’s far from sure they’ll give locally.
Yeah, fuck Extropians. Far as I’m concerned, they don’t really deserve to call themselves Autonomists. Fuckin’ AINOs - Autonomists In Name Only, that is, not the prejudiced-against Japanese ethnicity. They’re also the worst, because unlike [i]literally other autonomist[/i] habitat, they will [i]not[/i] freely allow you to leave. You have to be able to buy your beam off that benighted habitat, and if you’re poor, good fucking luck!
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[b]Extropians screwing themselves over[/b] While anarchists have the freedom to screw themselves over in many ways, they have nothing on the Extropians. No Extropian with even half a brain would ever sign anything without attaching their favorite legal code and consumer protection rights and having their legal AI look the contract over, but some people have less than half a brain. Or they’re desperate, or impulsive, or whatever. Unless you’ve been tricked or coerced, if you sign something that you later regret, that’s just tough – no court is going to free you from your obligations. And there’s no limit. Indenture contracts that are infinite and way worse than what you see in the PC are entirely possible.
It’s not just being an idiot, it’s lacking the bargaining power to force your way. You don’t want to sign a contract that states that in any conditions of default, the mediator is required to find in favor of the powerful party and against you at all times, and you agree and “consent” to this stipulation? Tough shit. Good luck finding someone who supplies air on this habitat who [i]doesn’t[/i] have that stipulation - it’s in all their contracts with each other that they all have to have the same language in their contracts with you. Fuck Extropia.
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[b]No service industry among anarchists[/b]
A lot of people enjoy having other people to work for them, in some way or form. That’s not going to happen much among anarchists. They have AIs and robots, but their skill is maxed at 40 so you can't get quality work from them. The anarchists have the reputation economy, but favors are never going to amount to people doing as much work for others just because someone else is willing to pay for it, as you see in a capitalistic system. For the middle class and up anarchism seems to give a lower living standard.[/quote] The service industry is a fucking terrible thing, why would anybody want that? Nobody grows up and says “You know what I want to do with my life? I want to be a uniformed fast food worker into my sixties.” But there are people around here who have wound up doing just that, because [i]guess what?![/i] Service-sector jobs don’t give you the resources you need to get ahead. They [i]barely[/i] give you the resources you need to not [i]die[/i], and even then you’re going to have to endure a lot of deprivation and get creative with your finances. A robot can serve me my cheeseburger just as well as a person, and can put that cheeseburger together with robotic precision - a perfect burger, every time, [i]un[/i]like the cheeseburgers being put together by someone who [i]hates this job, hates the boss, hates his coworkers,[/i] and would rather be doing literally anything else than putting together his three hundredth fucking cheeseburger of the day, but which he is obliged to put together because otherwise [i]he will starve to death![/i]
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[b]Anarchist Justice is terrible[/b] Rimward, on p. 157 mentions that the anarchists have a justice system where punishment is based on the opinions of the victim, and the judge, jury, defense and prosecution are all from the affected community (they're supposed to be impartial, but that's somewhat difficult if they're among those affected...) Which is to say murder trials involve of the deceased's family and friends for determining punishment, with obvious problems. The anarchist system of justice described seems to inherently favour emotional biases and cryonism far more than modern courts...
Um... Anarchists don’t have courts. That kind of flies in the face of everything which is anarchism. Anarchist justice, on the very rare occasion on which it is necessary at all, floweth from the barrel of a gun, and it comes because you managed to fuck up royal and turn the entire habitat against you. And even then, Anarchists are likely to think there’s something wrong with you and you need help, rather than just vengefully spacing your cortical stack.
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[b]Anarchists can be insular[/b] Gatecrashing, and Rimward pg. 158, makes a mention that some anarchist societies are unfriendly and hostile to visitors, because they're prejudiced towards outsiders.
Yeah, and? People can be insular anywhere. Becoming accepted in an insular community is no easy task. Don’t like it, find a more outgoing Anarchist habitat to join instead.
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[b]Terrorism[/b] The anarchists also include people like bomb-throwing terrorists and murderers like the JAC (Rimward pg. 162 and 45). And we're talking real death here, as the Jovians are mostly without stacks and backups. There's a blurp about them trying to avoid civilians casualties - but only as long as they're not in military installations which apparently makes people fair game, and at any rate the JAC doesn't care enough about the civilians that they will abort their bombing missions if the target isn't cleared.
Um, yes. According to the laws and customs of war, civilians who are located on military installations [i]are[/i] fair game. The protections offered by civilian status go away if you’re working for the military in a civilian status, even if it’s just cooking food for them. They also go away if military installations get colocated with your civilian installations, which is why Isreal keeps bombing hospitals - because Hamas keeps putting fucking rocket launchers on top of them! So, yeah. One man’s terrorist is another man’s freedom fighter. The parliament of the United Kingdom would certainly have denounced George Washington, et al, as terrorists if the American Revolution happened during this century. The South Africans [i]did[/i] denounce Nelson Mandela as a terrorist and threw him in prison. Etcetera, etcetera. The JACs are fighting for their freedom from an oppressive regieme, one that sure as hell won’t let them say “fuck this noise” and ride a beam to Titan or Locus or wherever they want to live, and hell, if they were already living in the Saturnine system before the Junta, they have prior claim and are fighting a conquering invading army anyway. So yeah, JAC up the Junta.
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[b]Cooperating with slavers[/b] While many in the Autonomist Alliance will go out of their way to criticize the PC for the use of indentures and call it slavery, they are ok to have the Extropians in their alliance, who are perfectly willing to accept the use of indentures and even at much worse terms than is possible even in the PC. On Extropia you could sell yourself into permanent indenture with all rights waived, and a few years after being traded to a sadistic psychopath you might begin to regret that decision.
Yeah, I’m in full agreement with this. Fuck Extropia, man. FUCK Extropia. It’s the biggest concentration of hypocracy in the system, even eding out the Consortium and the Junta.
Skype and AIM names: Exactly the same as my forum name. [url=http://tinyurl.com/mfcapss]My EP Character Questionnaire[/url] [url=http://tinyurl.com/lbpsb93]Thread for my Questionnaire[/url] [url=http://tinyurl.com/obu5adp]The Five Orange Pips[/url]
branford branford's picture
While pondering the issue of
While pondering the issue of the autonomists in EP, one thing really struck me, how dependent they are on the most advanced technology, even more so that the other polities. We've all repeatedly considered, and the authors concede, how an anarchist society depends on a near post-scarcity environment, likely with the very large involvement of AI and bots, to adequately function whithout hierarchical structures. If the computer systems or the industrial makers become a little glitchy due to age or lack of maintenance or resources start to run low, certainly a possibility in the outer system, even a cooperative anarchist habitat can turn into Lord of the Flies real fast. The advanced AI technology also runs the very complex and constantly updated rep system. Except in the smallest communities where everyone literally knows each other very well, a serious hack or damage to the relevant AI systems would also ultimately result in chaos. (I bet such a strategem is routinely explored at Jovian war college). Many of the autonomists are just one "blue screen of death" from their demise. That sucks.
Erulastant Erulastant's picture
On Shortages:
On Shortages: The character describing them chalks them up to a lack of slave labor. You think it's a flaw of the anarchist system. I think it's basic astrography. The autonomists are living in a much less resource-rich region of the solar system than the other factions (Though their big population centers have it a bit better with access to Saturn or the asteroid belt or the Greeks.) w/r/t service economy: I think you're vastly underestimating skill 40. Recall that the average human aptitude is 10--The service quality you get nowadays in most places, even in the US, is probably less than what that skill 40 AI would have. And even in EP, skill 40 for a service profession is better than you're likely to get from another transhuman in most circumstances (Do you really think anyone sinks 20ish CP* into Profession: Waiting Tables, Profession: Cashier, or Profession: Sales Assistant?) So the actual quality of service provided by the AI is probably [i]better[/i] than what you'd get from some minimum-wage-straight-out-of-high-school octopus, unless of course one values the service economy for the power trip it gives one to have other people serving them. *Well, you know, the effort and time that that represents. Approximately the same time and effort to earn 20,000 credits, or learn some habitat engineering, etc.
You, too, were made by humans. The methods used were just cruder, imprecise. I guess that explains a lot.
Erulastant Erulastant's picture
ShadowDragon, I think you're
ShadowDragon, I think you're missing the point of this discussion, which is NOT to discuss the actual merits of various political systems, but to discuss the canon treatment of anarchists and where it describes their flaws.
You, too, were made by humans. The methods used were just cruder, imprecise. I guess that explains a lot.
Smokeskin Smokeskin's picture
Shunka and ShadowDragon, I'm
Shunka and ShadowDragon, I'm going to reply to some of the points you've made, but I'd like to point out a few things: - the list I made is not a list of things I think suck. It is a list of things that some people would think sucks. Some of the points I personally agree with, others I don't (if you want to know my personal opinion my preference would be something like Extropia > Europa >= anarchists > Titan >>> inner system bastards, so in general I don't agree much with the list). The stuff that your typical political opponent will criticise your favority ideology for will make it on the list, because that's something a lot of people simply don't like. - like them or not, the Extropains are part of the Autonomist Alliance. - when I write anarchists I refer to the various branches of left wing anarchists. That's the way the term is used in the books, and most left wing anarchists also maintain that anarcho-capitalists are not true anarchists. - the Titans are statists, not anarchists. But they are autonomists.
Shunka Shunka's picture
Smokeskin wrote:Shunka and
Smokeskin wrote:
Shunka and ShadowDragon, I'm going to reply to some of the points you've made, but I'd like to point out a few things: - the list I made is not a list of things I think suck. It is a list of things that some people would think sucks. Some of the points I personally agree with, others I don't (if you want to know my personal opinion my preference would be something like Extropia > Europa >= anarchists > Titan >>> inner system bastards, so in general I don't agree much with the list). The stuff that your typical political opponent will criticise your favority ideology for will make it on the list, because that's something a lot of people simply don't like.
And I repeat that the vast majority of what you posted wasn't a collection of valid points, not because I do or don't disagree with anarchism, but because the reasoning was just poorly thought out or not even evident. Now, Branford's comment...Hits a nail squarely on the head and reasons out the "why" of it. The autonomists and everyone else who isn't down in the corporate core are terrifyingly dependent on free resources and the free energy to manipulate/reconfigure them. And this is telling and very relevant. How long would scum-style autonomists, for instance, remain 'autonomist' in a situation where they could only feed/sustain 90% of their population? And that's assuming lifeboat rations and absolute highest efficiency possible...The decision really comes down to 'who gets kicked out the airlock or just plain uploaded for storage until happier days?' Would they really be able to sustain an egalitarian approach in the face of that sort of decision-making? Socialist structures are much more attractive when you actually can provide everyone a comfortable, happy lifestyle. When you can't, it descends quickly into nightmare fuel. Hoarding and inequality begin, and sooner rather than later those who have the most ability to use force...Do so.
Erulastant Erulastant's picture
Smokeskin wrote:
Smokeskin wrote:
- like them or not, the Extropains are part of the Autonomist Alliance.
Like them or not, the Extropians are the [i]second largest[/i] part of the AA. I'll dig up the numbers later, but IIRC the AA is 40-60% Titanians, 30-40% Extropians, and only about 10% anarchists who aren't ancaps.
You, too, were made by humans. The methods used were just cruder, imprecise. I guess that explains a lot.
Smokeskin Smokeskin's picture
Shunka wrote:
Shunka wrote:
The autonomists and everyone else who isn't down in the corporate core are terrifyingly dependent on free resources and the free energy to manipulate/reconfigure them. And this is telling and very relevant. How long would scum-style autonomists, for instance, remain 'autonomist' in a situation where they could only feed/sustain 90% of their population? And that's assuming lifeboat rations and absolute highest efficiency possible...The decision really comes down to 'who gets kicked out the airlock or just plain uploaded for storage until happier days?' Would they really be able to sustain an egalitarian approach in the face of that sort of decision-making? Socialist structures are much more attractive when you actually can provide everyone a comfortable, happy lifestyle. When you can't, it descends quickly into nightmare fuel.
I largely agree. I've written elsewhere that I believe the socialist and anarchist systems only provide a good quality of life because of the post-scarcity tech in EP. But this tech exists in EP. EDIT: Also, Titan has market socialism, which is a significant improvement. Also note that in Rimward, there's an anarchist that admits that unlike the capitalists, the anarchists suffer resource shortages from time to time. (I'm not ignoring your long post, just don't have time to reply to it atm.)
LatwPIAT LatwPIAT's picture
Shunka wrote:Smokeskin wrote
Shunka wrote:
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]The stifling political correctness on Titan[/b] What happens if you’re not into the consensus culture? You take a rep hit and get to enjoy an underclass life, as these Rimward page references show: 96: a preference for consensus over conflict, and respect for Janteloven (the old Scandinavian ideal of self-effacing egalitarianism) are all powerful memes. 103: because a good reputation tends to be earned through consensus rather than competition 100: Nyhavn in particular has a large underclass of working people who haven’t resolved themselves to the loss of Earth, don’t wish to participate in the Plurality, and won’t adapt to the reputation economy.
And if you aren't into the consensus culture in a plutocratic oligarchy pretending to be a democratic republic, you're also heavily oppressed. No matter what sort of culture/political system you care to put forward, this is going to happen. I would also suggest that your quotes from p.96 & 103 are not self-evidently negative elements...And that the quote from p.100 is tantamount to 'people who do not want to be part of the system or participate in it have difficulty getting along in it.' (which does seem rather self-evident).
Rather notably, there's not a single mention of stifling political correctness; political correctness is simply not part of the examples given. Overall, I agree with your criticisms of the "flaws" put forth, but I have a few problems with some arguments you've made:
Shunka wrote:
Extropia is, from the get-go, a weird example to use when discussing autonomist norms. But your sole example (only mention) is prefaced by: [cite]This is where the outcasts of Extropia end up: people who have racked up major debts, have mental problems or disabilities, are wanted for legal action by the private courts, or who just want to be away from the rest of the Extropian hive.[/cite] Once again attempting to paint a society based on the people who aren't a part of it. Also, compare that list to the people who have trouble in the PC... :) Once again, outcasts in any society, particularly self-created outcasts, are poor examples to use.
I don't think that's fair; when the list includes people with mental problems or disabilities (which they have no control over), then how they are treated by the rest of society [i]should[/i] be used to judge the problems of that society. This also extends to debtors and criminals. If a society shuns a particular group of people (crime and debt are often cause by necessity, not by some anti-Galtian desire to be an outcast), then that is necessarily an aspect of society. And, strictly, speaking, just because also happens in the PC does not mean that it's not a valid criticism of the Autonomists. The Morningstar Constellation practices slavery just as the PC does, but that doesn't mean we can't critique the MC just because the PC also practices slavery on a larger scale.
Shunka wrote:
This is a reductio ad absurdum. First, it assumes that all autonomist 'justice' is systematically the same. Second, it equates punishment based on the opinions of members of the affected community with murder trials involving the deceased's family and friends. If you actually look at what happens in the modern U.S. court system you will find that a great deal of opinion-swaying is the core of what really happens in a jury trial, and (SHOCK) juries are supposedly drawn from the community in which the crime took place. Which isn't saying this is necessarily a good thing. Look at how poorly it works in actual practice in 'modern courts...'
Reductio ad absurdum is valid a method of argument. It takes a set of premises and stretches them to their logical conclusion. If the conclusion is [i]absurd[/i], then necessarily the premises must be wrong. To use reductio ad absurdum does not mean an argument is flawed. That said, the relevant passage is: [i]"When it comes to crime and conflict, anarchists also have a much different take on resolution. The most immediate thing is that pissing off other anarchists can very quickly tank your rep score. “Punishment” for crimes is largely considered a barbaric holdover from the past. If someone is acting in an anti-social manner, odds are there is a reason for it and they need help. [b]A typical anarchist response will be to select an impartial group of peers from the affected community[/b] to assess a situation, with rehabilitation and conflict resolution overseen by volunteers from a community crisis center as the preferred method of handling offenders. [b]Justice is also held as important, and the opinion of the person who is the victim of a crime is strongly considered.[/b]"[/i] As to your claims that opinion-swaying is a a great deal of what happens, that doesn't mean it's a good thing. The fact that opinion-swaying with emotional arguments is a major factor in courts is a significant problem. The fact that Rimward feels the need to stress that the opinions of the victim are taken into account tells me that opinion-swaying with emotional arguments is an [i]even greater[/i] problem with their typical legal system. This is something I consider a pretty horrifying aspect of the way anarchist society is described (or rather, I consider it horrifying that whoever wrote it thinks it's a good idea!). As for the claim that their juries and judges are selected from the affected community being a flaw, I'll concede that it was an uncharitable reading; my first impression was that this meant that the [i]ad hoc[/i] legal body was comprised of people who'd been affected by the crime (e.g. murder victim's friends, family, and co-workers), rather than "affected community" in the larger sense of "up to millions of people on Locus".
Shunka wrote:
Anybody can be insular. The United States is hardly an example of a non-insular nation. I am not sure what you're getting at here...
The anarchists are explicitly noted as sometimes particularly insular and unfriendly to visitors. While not exactly the most striking flaw of their society, or a universal one, it's not a good thing either. ([i]Rimward[/i] practically bends over backwards to say the anarchists accommodate people with ill intent, just so the precious anarchists can be the victims of capitalist oppression. They're so nice, it's a curse...)
Shunka wrote:
This is kind of a straw man argument. People in military installations tend to be military. Generally speaking, civilians don't sit around in military installations. The Jovians, notably, are engaged in a cold war with the entire rest of the system, and choose not to stack and rack themselves for their own religious reasons. Note that the PC includes hypercorps which execute and "burn out" people in their homes (habitats) for copyright infringement.
Firstly, a straw man argument requires that someone construct a flawed argument to tear it down, in order to denounce a related argument. This is not what's happening here, as no-one are mis-representing another party's argument in order to denounce it. If anything, you're the one doing the strawmanning, since you're claiming that it's a strawman argument when it's not! :P Again, when discussing the flaws of the Autonomists as flaws of the anarchists, the fact that someone, somewhere, are worse is not a particularly good rebuttal. At it's core, it's the "bigger problems elsewhere" fallacy, also known as the "children starving in Africa" fallacy; just because the PC and the Jovians are mustache-twirlingly evil and tie sylphs to the monorail tracks while cackling manically, does not mean that problems in Autonomist society are insignificant. It'd be like saying that the NSA spying on people is not a problem because North Korea are even more invasive of privacy. Secondly, I think it's important to keep in mind that military installations have both significant civilian staff, and that anyone who has not been part of the military in the JR are second-class citizens; to then say that everyone who aspires to not be a second-class citizen are fair game to permanently murder just because they're part of a society the JAC disagree with is... questionable. Secondly, the callousness of the JAC, wherein they expose civilians to risk and kill them with discriminating bombs, does not reflect well on them. That the JAC then are part of the Autonomist Alliance (at least they're implied to be; [i]Rimward[/i] does not distinguish between anarchists who are and aren't part of the AA), and hence terrorist bombings are an aspect of the AA. As to ShadowDragon's dogmatic defence of the JAC's actions, it does not say that the civilians were [i]on[/i] or [i]near[/i] a military installation. This is particularly important because the JAC are noted as also attacking state and religious institutions. In fact, the full line is [i]"With the exception of military targets, whom they regard as fair game given a declared state of war, the JAC tries to avoid civilian and citizen casualties by sending warnings ahead of bombings. They lost a significant portion of their popular support, however, when some of their bomb attacks resulted in dozens of permanent deaths. The cells claim in two of these instances that they issued warnings[...]"[/i] - the JAC attacked a [i]civilian[/i] target, and ended up killing [i]civilians[/i]. In particular, Article 56 and 53 of Protocol I outlaw among other things attacks on places of worship - the JAC are committing explicit war crimes. These are not the actions of freedom fighters unfairly labelled terrorists; these are the actions of terrorists who bomb civilians.
Shunka wrote:
I am still not sure how this is different from indenture in the PC? Same sort of thing can happen. Worse, you can buy out your indenture and find yourself in a morph which is addicted to expensive GSPs, stuck working in a company town, racking up loans against your own education to bring you up to speed on the present (if you're an infugee), your housing, the cost of your tools and uniform, etc. If you aren't familiar with 'wage slavery' I would strongly suggest that you look into it.
Again, this doesn't mean that approval of slavery isn't a problem with the AA.
@-rep +2 C-rep +1
bblonski bblonski's picture
Here's some downside that I
Here's some downside that I don't think have been mentioned yet. * High percentage of criminals It's mentioned several times that many Anarchists are criminals or people at high risk of criminal behavior that the PC didn't want to deal with. As well as insurgents and other extremists. High crime rates aren't really mentioned because there aren't any real laws to break, but I think we can extrapolate that many anarchists are rather thuggish and unsavory characters. * Unregulated black/red markets It's much easier to get your hands on some TITAN WMDs in Autonomist space. * Inferior economic and military might It's clear that the PC and Jovians are stronger economically and militarily. The Autonomists only survive because they are too spread and expensive to reign in. The Anarchists, Titanians, Extropians, and Scum combined can barely challenge the PC alone, and even so they need some sort of ace up their sleeve to prevent the PC from invading them (probably mutually insured destruction from unleashing a TITAN backup or something). The PCs stronger economic output probably means the gap will only widen as well. The PC is pushing the cutting edge with the Autonomists playing catch-up mostly through piracy. * Lower standard of living for the rich It's impossible to become truly wealthy in most Autonomist space (ignoring the Extropians). This means their most productive members of society would be incentivized to move to the inner system which would further harm the Autonomist's economy. * Overly Naive and Hypocritical The Autonomists can criticize the PC all they want, but the truth is the Autonomists are reliant on the PC. It's mentioned that a lot of their beginning infrastructure, especially the cornucopia machines, were outright stolen from the PC. They pirate most of their software and blueprints from the PC, as well. If they paid for the software instead of pirating them, then the hypercorps could pay their workers more and the workers would not have to be indentured for as long. The Autonomists would probably not be able to handle a mass exodus of infugees due to space and resource limitations. Indentures servitude is taking advantage of the huge supply of cheap labor to help rebuild society while putting those indentures back into morphs. Sure, it's borderline slavery, but it's incredibly effective. I doubt the Autonomists could get everyone resleeved as fast.
Smokeskin Smokeskin's picture
Shunka wrote:Smokeskin wrote
Shunka wrote:
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Dictating other people’s behavior[/b] It is a very strong drive in humans to dictate other people’s behavior. [...] I’ve heard the argument that “this isn’t really a negative thing”, but the fact is that most people would go absolutely apeshit if they were told that everything was legal.
This is making more than a few assumptions. While there are certainly people who get off on being the controlling Type-A personality, it's unreasonable to suggest that everyone, or even a majority of people, thrive on and 'need' that as a natural drive. [...] The assumption that aggressive and dictatorial behavior is necessary for human comfort is difficult to comfortably support. It shows a distinct cultural bias.
Your average citizen even in a modern, liberal democracy shows a strong desire to regulate other people’s behavior - this is not limited to controlling, aggressive personalities. I listed numerous hot topics where people will argue fiercely that they have a right to vote for some politicians who they hope will pass laws that will mean police and courts will punish people who act in a way they find undesirable.
Shunka wrote:
The big problem which most modern societies have with drugs is not based on a benevolent 'Oh, they are hurting themselves, we must protect them!' belief, but rather is focused on the violence, crime, and expense in blood and funds associated with illegal drug culture. When you make the drugs legal, that violence and crime drops off, as it did with alcohol when Prohibition ended.
I’m not sure what your point is here. I agree that making drugs legal would remove most of the crime and violence associated with them, but don’t we also agree that the majority of people still want drugs to be illegal, and since that is not the case in AA, most people would think that sucks?
Shunka wrote:
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]The stifling political correctness on Titan[/b] What happens if you’re not into the consensus culture? You take a rep hit and get to enjoy an underclass life, as these Rimward page references show: 96: a preference for consensus over conflict, and respect for Janteloven (the old Scandinavian ideal of self-effacing egalitarianism) are all powerful memes. 103: because a good reputation tends to be earned through consensus rather than competition 100: Nyhavn in particular has a large underclass of working people who haven’t resolved themselves to the loss of Earth, don’t wish to participate in the Plurality, and won’t adapt to the reputation economy.
And if you aren't into the consensus culture in a plutocratic oligarchy pretending to be a democratic republic, you're also heavily oppressed. No matter what sort of culture/political system you care to put forward, this is going to happen. I would also suggest that your quotes from p.96 & 103 are not self-evidently negative elements...And that the quote from p.100 is tantamount to 'people who do not want to be part of the system or participate in it have difficulty getting along in it.' (which does seem rather self-evident).
There are other places that are equally as bad or worse, sure - that doesn’t mean that its a good thing that it happens on Titan, too. But Titan is also worse in this regard than many other places. In the PC, you can excel at your job, be quite an outspoken contrarian, and still have a pleasant life. On Titan, that person would have to keep his mouth shut or find himself in the underclass.
Shunka wrote:
If you don't take into account the difference between a bunch of independent, creative types pursuing their own goals for their own reasons and a bunch of wage-slaves churning slowly along in the rat race, most of whom are only doing the minimum necessary to get their pay and go home, then perhaps this argument works, but I think that's taking a very narrow and very monocultural view.
That’s not a fair comparison. It looks more like this: Team A: Some driven, creative types aiming to beat the market with something better than anyone else can make, supported by a bunch wageslaves working their asses off either for the next promotion or to avoid slipping into poverty or voiding their indenture contract. Team B: Some driven, creative types working on what they think is interesting (which may or may not be better than what everyone else is making), supported by some semi-interested people doing what they think is interesting, and a bunch of people just goofing off and not working on the project at all because they’re self-reliant anarchists, so those driven people have to waste their time doing the drudge work or this thing will never happen. I believe in freedom - let people pick Team B if that’s what they want (and a lot probably do if they have the option). But I’m not going to pretend that it’s equally effective.
Shunka wrote:
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Conflicts among anarchists[/b] Rimward, pg 159: Lacking any central authority to force agreement, local schisms sometimes escalate into larger conflicts.
...Which never, ever happens in societies with central authority. Honest. Would you like to buy a bridge?
I assume that for example in the PC, most conflicts never make it to the mainstream. Maybe there's some trouble in the Martian outback, but citizens in the PC are more or less never going to have to deal with a bunch of angry people with guns who disagree with you and there's no police force to help. On anarchist habs, it’s a different story.
Shunka wrote:
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Titan’s Jantelov[/b] A powerful meme on Tita is Janteloven - in short, “don’t think you’re better than us”. You’re not supposed to be number one, you’re not supposed to win, and you’re certainly supposed to feel good about being more competent, at anything. From Rimward: pg 96: a preference for consensus over conflict, and respect for Janteloven (the old Scandinavian ideal of self-effacing egalitarianism) are all powerful memes. pg 105: The constant presence of news, entertainment, and sports figures has led to some of the most conspicuous application of Janteloven in the Commonwealth. Not only do Nyhavners deem it extremely déclassé to acknowledge the presence of a celebrity, the celebrities themselves actively avoid being treated in public as figures of note. One mesh personality, whose popularity had waned, quipped that she didn’t mind so much; she enjoyed being able to joke with her barista without everyone around assuming she was being condescending. Especially that last one is telling. Everyone thought she was being condescending when she was making jokes, just because she was famous.
I almost find the way you view this frightening. You talk about being 'number one', and 'winning' as opposed to being a productive member of a society of equals. Are you aware that there are plenty of nations in Europe where the runaway corporate executive salaries seen in the U.S. simply don't exist? That there are fully competitive companies in the international realm today that are employee-owned and shareholder-driven by equal shareholders (the employees)? You suggest that 'consensus over conflict' is a problem? We should prefer 'conflict over consensus' perhaps? As for your example of the mesh personality and the barrista...Have you seen the way most of American celebrities behave? If the expected social norm, and the way people are raised, is that they are still 'normal people' who have to behave in the accepted way others do in society, rather than being 'celebrities who are above others and who can buy their way out of anything,' you'd get a lot fewer abuses of celebrity 'power.' Cult of personality is not a good thing, historically speaking.
I live in Denmark, where Janteloven comes from. Success is frowned upon. It’s suspicious. Being number one is bad. Kids are taught not to win. There’s a lot of common ground between that, and being an elitist jerk, don’t you think?
Shunka wrote:
I'm not sure you grasp what an oligarch is
We’re not talking the dictionary definition - the oligarchs are a subculture on Titan.
Shunka wrote:
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Extropian poverty[/b] [...]
your sole example (only mention) is prefaced by: [cite]This is where the outcasts of Extropia end up: people who have racked up major debts, have mental problems or disabilities, are wanted for legal action by the private courts, or who just want to be away from the rest of the Extropian hive.[/cite] Once again attempting to paint a society based on the people who aren't a part of it. Also, compare that list to the people who have trouble in the PC... :) Once again, outcasts in any society, particularly self-created outcasts, are poor examples to use.
I tend to agree, but I believe that a lot of people still find this to be a negative aspect of Extropia, so I think we should leave it in.
Shunka wrote:
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Extropians screwing themselves over[/b] While anarchists have the freedom to screw themselves over in many ways, they have nothing on the Extropians. No Extropian with even half a brain would ever sign anything without attaching their favorite legal code and consumer protection rights and having their legal AI look the contract over, but some people have less than half a brain. Or they’re desperate, or impulsive, or whatever. Unless you’ve been tricked or coerced, if you sign something that you later regret, that’s just tough – no court is going to free you from your obligations. And there’s no limit. Indenture contracts that are infinite and way worse than what you see in the PC are entirely possible.
I am really not sure where you get the idea that it's 'worse than what you see in the PC.' Show me something about Extropian morphs with GSP dependency or planned obsolescence being used as a way to keep people as wage-slaves and you might have something. Extropia is sort of meant to be an example of 'what happens when a legal system gets out of hand,' and doesn't really belong in a discussion which otherwise seems aimed at characterizing Autonomists as anarchists.
The way I read the PC take on indenture, it is still regulated by law. There is no such protection in Extropia (though arguably, most will be better protected by the market-created consumer protection rights codes). You can fuck yourself up much more thoroughly on Extropia than in the PC, even if the abuse is much more widespread in the PC. I strongly disagree that Extropia is an example of 'what happens when a legal system gets out of hand’ - it is the opposite, with law created on markets, the laws that the consumers and contractual partners want, instead of what is imposed on them by politicians, and the interest groups, swing voters and lobbyists that pull their strings. Anarcho-capitalism is not a dystopian vision but a fully fledged political system with quite a few adherends who believe it will result in a much fairer, much wealthier society. But this is a topic for another thread, I think.
Shunka wrote:
Whether or not people do enjoy having other people work for them, are they entitled to it? Is that the way things should be? Should a lower class exist simply so the upper class can dominate them? Consider what you're arguing for![...] and your last comment about the middle class and up...Yes, indeed, social equality and egalitarianism sure is hard on those folks who want to stay superior and own more than everybody else! It's sad, really.
I’m not arguing for it. I believe people should be free to do whatever they want, as long as they don’t hurt anyone (the non-aggression principle), steal (I believe in private property) or break their contracts. But I am pointing out that for a lot of people, life among the anarchists or on Titan will not be as pleasant as it can be elsewhere. And it doesn’t have to be about an upper class dominating a lower - simply trading services can make both parties better off.
Shunka wrote:
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Anarchists can be insular[/b] Gatecrashing, and Rimward pg. 158, makes a mention that some anarchist societies are unfriendly and hostile to visitors, because they're prejudiced towards outsiders.
Anybody can be insular. The United States is hardly an example of a non-insular nation. I am not sure what you're getting at here...
This is listed in the books as a negative aspect of them. To a degree, I presume that the anarchists are more insular than most other factions. But also, some people have the idea that the anarchists are super-friendly, but in fact they are not.
Shunka wrote:
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Terrorism[/b] The anarchists also include people like bomb-throwing terrorists and murderers like the JAC (Rimward pg. 162 and 45). And we're talking real death here, as the Jovians are mostly without stacks and backups. There's a blurp about them trying to avoid civilians casualties - but only as long as they're not in military installations which apparently makes people fair game, and at any rate the JAC doesn't care enough about the civilians that they will abort their bombing missions if the target isn't cleared.
This is kind of a straw man argument. People in military installations tend to be military. Generally speaking, civilians don't sit around in military installations. The Jovians, notably, are engaged in a cold war with the entire rest of the system, and choose not to stack and rack themselves for their own religious reasons. Note that the PC includes hypercorps which execute and "burn out" people in their homes (habitats) for copyright infringement.
In general most people are horrified at the idea of terrorists bombing military installations and killing soldiers. Even if you think the Jovians are fair game, far from everyone will agree with that or with terrorist tactics in general. As to them choosing to not have stacks, that’s a bit like saying that people choose to not wear body armor, so I can shoot them and its their own fault if they die. That the PC does horrible things too - well, two wrongs don’t make a right.
Smokeskin Smokeskin's picture
ShadowDragon8685 wrote:Also,
ShadowDragon8685 wrote:
Also, autonomists do have methods of regulating the behavior of others, if and when it becomes necessary:
I agree, they have - but (and I'm not saying you think otherwise, I think we agree on this) compared to systems with government, anarchists are going to be a lot more tolerant in general. If for nothing else, the fact that instead of just ticking off a box every few years and then someone else hires a police officer to do the dirty work for you, an anarchist will actually have to go to do something about the problem themselves and hope that everyone else will be ok with it, and that just makes it a lot harder to stick your nose in everybody else’s businesses. It’s not something you do unless its important.
ShadowDragon8685 wrote:
Titanians have laws, with police who investigate crimes and prosecutors who prosecute the offenders, presumably before a jury of their peers. Standard hierarchical set-up there, only they undoubtedly have [i]far[/i] fewer laws than most places in the here and now, focusing instead on those things which absolutely must be enforced against.
I completely agree - there was an “except for Titan” in my text.
ShadowDragon8685 wrote:
Extropians? They’re easily the worst of the lot, because nowhere in the books does it suggest that signing a contract for security necessitates agreeing to behavior on your part, except inasmuch as if you get a judicial order handed down against you, your security contractor won’t intervene on your behalf, and if you initiate aggression against one of their other customers, they won’t hold back in terminating you like any other aggressor. They probably also have some language in there stating that if you run afoul of another security company because you initiated aggression against the other company’s customers, they won’t protect you, probably as part of the contracts they’ve signed with the other companies to prevent inter-mercenary warfare. Of course, if you’re willing to stump up for super-platinum contracts or your security contract with them was signed before those stipulations were in place and you somehow got it ironclad that only you could choose to not renew and only you could approve all terms, that might not be in there, obligating your security company to protect you from another one... Of course, if you don’t enter [i]into[/i] any contractual agreements, you can’t have an Extropian judicial order handed down against you, because [u]you have no contracts on which an Extropian judge can rule.[/u] Of course, anybody is free to attack you, too, which they absolutely [i]will[/i] because it’s like being a new guy with a perfect, hairless, peach-shaped arse in a prison shower in the United States: your ass is meat.
This is totally not how it works. Everyone is covered by the non-aggression principle. You can easily be without any security contract or legal insurance, have someone assault you, and then seek assistance afterwards and sue your attacker. Also, contracts only have relevance between individuals who have consented to them.
ShadowDragon wrote:
But if he’s not endangering himself and others, who the fuck cares if he’s getting high as all fuck on a regular basis?
I completely agree. I’ll even let him hurt himself if that’s what he really wants (if he’s high and wants to walk off a ledge, he’s getting tackled though). I’m not going to be the judge over if he thinks the high is worth the damage to his brain, or the cigarettes are worth the lung cancer, or if his donuts are worth the diabetes, or whatever people do to themselves. But a lot of people, A LOT of people, they don’t agree with us on this.
ShadowDragon wrote:
Gun control, in my opinion, means using [i]both[/i] hands and keeping your finger out of the trigger guard until you’re ready to dispense death. So quite frankly, I’d feel more secure on an anarchist habitat where I could walk around with a machine pistol that fires clouds of hypersonic flechettes at full auto mated to a device that very reliably incapacitated people on my hip, than I do walking the streets of my own hometown.
I think a lot of people have terrible gun safety behavior, and a lot of people have poor impulse control. If we are to have a society with regulation, gun control is actually one of those things I’m in favor of. That being said, I live in Denmark where guns are very, very rare and criminals are typically unlikely to have them. If I lived in the US where things are different, I might well feel safer with a gun than without. I heard an economist suggest that you should slap on a mandatory extra X (it was long, can’t remember the number) years to a sentence if you carried a gun while committing a crime - you didn’t have to use it, just carrying would give the extra sentence. That would give criminals a strong incentive to go unarmed while not harming law-abiding citizens. That seems like an optimal solution perhaps?
ShadowDragon wrote:
Who the hell gets to decide when a person should work beside that person, huh? What gives them the [i]right[/i] to dictate someone’s life like that? Sure, everybody should do their fair share of the work that keeps the habitat from turning into a shithole, but beyond that, fuck it.
I agree. But a lot of people feel differently about it. I also think that it is only fair that it is pointed out that if everyone pretty much only does the minimum amount of work needed to keep things running, then there’s going to be very little progress. I personally don’t think that justifies forcing people to work, but in the long term a more productive society would have achieved a lot more - a higher technology level, higher standard of living, more production capacity, etc. And that tends to hurt the very poor a lot more than those who are well off.
Shadowdragon wrote:
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Anarchist Justice is terrible[/b] Rimward, on p. 157 mentions that the anarchists have a justice system where punishment is based on the opinions of the victim, and the judge, jury, defense and prosecution are all from the affected community (they're supposed to be impartial, but that's somewhat difficult if they're among those affected...) Which is to say murder trials involve of the deceased's family and friends for determining punishment, with obvious problems. The anarchist system of justice described seems to inherently favour emotional biases and cryonism far more than modern courts...
Um... Anarchists don’t have courts. That kind of flies in the face of everything which is anarchism. Anarchist justice, on the very rare occasion on which it is necessary at all, floweth from the barrel of a gun, and it comes because you managed to fuck up royal and turn the entire habitat against you. And even then, Anarchists are likely to think there’s something wrong with you and you need help, rather than just vengefully spacing your cortical stack.
I agree, not courts as such, but Rimward pg. 157: A typical anarchist response will be to select an impartial group of peers from the affected community to assess a situation, with rehabilitation and conflict resolution overseen by volunteers from a community crisis center as the preferred method of handling offenders. Justice is also held as important, and the opinion of the person who is the victim of a crime is strongly considered.
Smokeskin Smokeskin's picture
bblonski wrote:
bblonski wrote:
* High percentage of criminals It's mentioned several times that many Anarchists are criminals or people at high risk of criminal behavior that the PC didn't want to deal with. As well as insurgents and other extremists. High crime rates aren't really mentioned because there aren't any real laws to break, but I think we can extrapolate that many anarchists are rather thuggish and unsavory characters.
I don't know about this one. I'd say that when statist laws cause people to become criminals, and then when these same people go to anarchist habs they're able to live peacefully, then that's a benefit of anarchism, not a problem. Maybe there's a point somewhere, something along the line of preferring a society that gives people criminal incentives sets up a honey trap that lands annoying people in jail so you don't have to meet them face to face. But it seems to be stretching it. Maybe my own political biases are showing, I'd like to hear other people's opinion on this.
bblonski wrote:
* Unregulated black/red markets It's much easier to get your hands on some TITAN WMDs in Autonomist space.
Is it? WMDs and TITAN tech seem to be some of the few things that not even Extropians will accept. Do you mean because they don't have government surveillance and intelligence?
bblonski wrote:
* Inferior economic and military might It's clear that the PC and Jovians are stronger economically and militarily. The Autonomists only survive because they are too spread and expensive to reign in. The Anarchists, Titanians, Extropians, and Scum combined can barely challenge the PC alone, and even so they need some sort of ace up their sleeve to prevent the PC from invading them (probably mutually insured destruction from unleashing a TITAN backup or something). The PCs stronger economic output probably means the gap will only widen as well. The PC is pushing the cutting edge with the Autonomists playing catch-up mostly through piracy.
I think the Titans have a decent military force, but the anarchists and Extropians would likely not have (due to the freel rider problem, this is one of the things that is likely to be under-provisioned when you lack a state). I'll put it in.
bblonski wrote:
* Lower standard of living for the rich It's impossible to become truly wealthy in most Autonomist space (ignoring the Extropians). This means their most productive members of society would be incentivized to move to the inner system which would further harm the Autonomist's economy.
I considered putting this in, but in the end I decided against it because they'd be likely to go to Extropia rather than the inner system, wouldn't they? It could go in as a problem for anarchists and Titan.
bblonski wrote:
* Overly Naive and Hypocritical The Autonomists can criticize the PC all they want, but the truth is the Autonomists are reliant on the PC. It's mentioned that a lot of their beginning infrastructure, especially the cornucopia machines, were outright stolen from the PC. They pirate most of their software and blueprints from the PC, as well. If they paid for the software instead of pirating them, then the hypercorps could pay their workers more and the workers would not have to be indentured for as long. The Autonomists would probably not be able to handle a mass exodus of infugees due to space and resource limitations. Indentures servitude is taking advantage of the huge supply of cheap labor to help rebuild society while putting those indentures back into morphs. Sure, it's borderline slavery, but it's incredibly effective. I doubt the Autonomists could get everyone resleeved as fast.
Maybe the autonomists stole it, it's a matter of perspective, but that's not that relevant any longer imo. A lot of this is also covered by the "Less productive" section - I also mention that the productive societies are the ones getting people in dead storage sleeved into morphs. As to the hypercorps paying their workers more if the Autonomists didn't pirate hypercorp prodicts, I disagree. Wage generation is powered largely by the supply and demand for work - and selling blue prints doesn't create a larger demand for work and with all the infugees there's a near infinite supply of work (not to mention the whole indenture issue). If the hypercorps could generate more income from selling to the Autonomists, the effect would be on the product price, which would be driven down. Lower product prices can easily benefit the poor in the PC, of course, but they're unlikely to see higher wages from it.
bblonski bblonski's picture
Smokeskin wrote:bblonski
Smokeskin wrote:
bblonski wrote:
* High percentage of criminals It's mentioned several times that many Anarchists are criminals or people at high risk of criminal behavior that the PC didn't want to deal with. As well as insurgents and other extremists. High crime rates aren't really mentioned because there aren't any real laws to break, but I think we can extrapolate that many anarchists are rather thuggish and unsavory characters.
I don't know about this one. I'd say that when statist laws cause people to become criminals, and then when these same people go to anarchist habs they're able to live peacefully, then that's a benefit of anarchism, not a problem. Maybe there's a point somewhere, something along the line of preferring a society that gives people criminal incentives sets up a honey trap that lands annoying people in jail so you don't have to meet them face to face. But it seems to be stretching it. Maybe my own political biases are showing, I'd like to hear other people's opinion on this.
I think it's more of a culture thing. I imagine a large portion of Anarchists are like sterotypical bikers. Rowdy and raunchy and likely to start a bar brawl. Not necessarily bad people once you get to know them, but I can see them making a lot of people uncomfortable. Nobody is causing any harm usually, but I wouldn't want to raise my kids there.
Smokeskin wrote:
bblonski wrote:
* Unregulated black/red markets It's much easier to get your hands on some TITAN WMDs in Autonomist space.
Is it? WMDs and TITAN tech seem to be some of the few things that not even Extropians will accept. Do you mean because they don't have government surveillance and intelligence?
I'm pulling from the "Mind the WMDs" adventure which had the players buying a TITAN nanoswarm from a... Scum barge I think it was? Can't remember exactly. The actual deal went down on the broker's ship that was docked to the hab/barge, but the point is that you can dock with an anarchist hab and sell dangerous items from your ship fairly easily. I think I read a passage somewhere that Anarchist hab docking security is generally less thorough. Panopticon maybe?
Smokeskin wrote:
bblonski wrote:
* Lower standard of living for the rich It's impossible to become truly wealthy in most Autonomist space (ignoring the Extropians). This means their most productive members of society would be incentivized to move to the inner system which would further harm the Autonomist's economy.
I considered putting this in, but in the end I decided against it because they'd be likely to go to Extropia rather than the inner system, wouldn't they? It could go in as a problem for anarchists and Titan.
Fair point. Most people focus on the Anarchists when they think of the Autonomists so I thought it was worth pointing out.
Smokeskin wrote:
bblonski wrote:
* Overly Naive and Hypocritical The Autonomists can criticize the PC all they want, but the truth is the Autonomists are reliant on the PC. It's mentioned that a lot of their beginning infrastructure, especially the cornucopia machines, were outright stolen from the PC. They pirate most of their software and blueprints from the PC, as well. If they paid for the software instead of pirating them, then the hypercorps could pay their workers more and the workers would not have to be indentured for as long. The Autonomists would probably not be able to handle a mass exodus of infugees due to space and resource limitations. Indentures servitude is taking advantage of the huge supply of cheap labor to help rebuild society while putting those indentures back into morphs. Sure, it's borderline slavery, but it's incredibly effective. I doubt the Autonomists could get everyone resleeved as fast.
Maybe the autonomists stole it, it's a matter of perspective, but that's not that relevant any longer imo. A lot of this is also covered by the "Less productive" section - I also mention that the productive societies are the ones getting people in dead storage sleeved into morphs.
I just like pointing out that the Autonomists couldn't even exists if the PC didn't get them to the level of post-scarcity tech in the first place. Capitalism is still a great way of managing scarcity. I agree it's basically covered by the "less productive" section.
Smokeskin wrote:
As to the hypercorps paying their workers more if the Autonomists didn't pirate hypercorp prodicts, I disagree. Wage generation is powered largely by the supply and demand for work - and selling blue prints doesn't create a larger demand for work and with all the infugees there's a near infinite supply of work (not to mention the whole indenture issue). If the hypercorps could generate more income from selling to the Autonomists, the effect would be on the product price, which would be driven down. Lower product prices can easily benefit the poor in the PC, of course, but they're unlikely to see higher wages from it.
I don't necessarily disagree. I'm trying to come at this from the perspective of a lot of my conservative friends. Basically the theory is that the more money a product makes, the more money the hypercorp has to invest in similar products which means it can employ more people or pay higher wages for top talent. Trickle down economics and all that. More demand for the product would cause more competitors to enter the market and create more jobs. I'm not sure I agree with that, but it's a nice theory at least. I think lower product prices is still a valid point though since the Anarchists are still benefiting from the indentures and offloading some costs of their society onto the least fortunate within the PC, which makes them big fat hypocrites in some peoples eyes. I can see a lot of capitalists in the PC viewing the Anarchists like that, so it's a good view point for role playing purposes at least.
ShadowDragon8685 ShadowDragon8685's picture
Smokeskin wrote
Smokeskin wrote:
ShadowDragon8685 wrote:
Also, autonomists do have methods of regulating the behavior of others, if and when it becomes necessary:
I agree, they have - but (and I'm not saying you think otherwise, I think we agree on this) compared to systems with government, anarchists are going to be a lot more tolerant in general. If for nothing else, the fact that instead of just ticking off a box every few years and then someone else hires a police officer to do the dirty work for you, an anarchist will actually have to go to do something about the problem themselves and hope that everyone else will be ok with it, [u]and that just makes it a lot harder to stick your nose in everybody else’s businesses. It’s not something you do unless its important.[/u]
Right. And that’s a [b]good[/b] thing, not a [i]criticism[/i] of the Anarchists! You’re trying to label a [i]selling point[/i] as a flaw, which would be like General Motors trying to turn people off Chrysler products by saying “They sure do waste an awful lot of money, space, and weight in their cars with extra airbags, don’t they?” Because you [i]shouldn’t[/i] be regulating someone else’s business unless it’s important. If someone likes to get naked and cover themselves in raspberry jelly while doing [b]all the cocaine[/b] and have the freakiest sex imaginable with three someones of their own gender, all of whom they are married to, that is [b]none of anybody else’s fucking business[/b]. It only becomes other people’s business if their jam-slickened, cocaine-fueled lovemaking sessions start to negatively impact the habitat, such as if they space vast quantities of the hab’s raspberry jam (which can be recycled into anything else as needed,) or in their cocaine-fueled ardor decide it would be a good idea to smash up an atmosphere distribution center and fuck atop the metal boxes within.
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ShadowDragon8685 wrote:
Extropians? They’re easily the worst of the lot, because nowhere in the books does it suggest that signing a contract for security necessitates agreeing to behavior on your part, except inasmuch as if you get a judicial order handed down against you, your security contractor won’t intervene on your behalf, and if you initiate aggression against one of their other customers, they won’t hold back in terminating you like any other aggressor. They probably also have some language in there stating that if you run afoul of another security company because you initiated aggression against the other company’s customers, they won’t protect you, probably as part of the contracts they’ve signed with the other companies to prevent inter-mercenary warfare. Of course, if you’re willing to stump up for super-platinum contracts or your security contract with them was signed before those stipulations were in place and you somehow got it ironclad that only you could choose to not renew and only you could approve all terms, that might not be in there, obligating your security company to protect you from another one... Of course, if you don’t enter [i]into[/i] any contractual agreements, you can’t have an Extropian judicial order handed down against you, because [u]you have no contracts on which an Extropian judge can rule.[/u] Of course, anybody is free to attack you, too, which they absolutely [i]will[/i] because it’s like being a new guy with a perfect, hairless, peach-shaped arse in a prison shower in the United States: your ass is meat.
This is totally not how it works. Everyone is covered by the non-aggression principle. You can easily be without any security contract or legal insurance, have someone assault you, and then seek assistance afterwards and sue your attacker. Also, contracts only have relevance between individuals who have consented to them.
You need to get the fuck off your high horse, Smokeskin. That is [b]exactly[/b] how Extropia works. The [i]only[/i] thing you can get one of Extropia’s freelance judges to rule on is a contract breach. You can’t sue someone in an Extropian court if you don’t have a contract with them, even if they shoot you right in the god damn face, or shoot you up with all the roofies, bend your unconscious body over and rape you and broadcast it to the solar system! If they walk into your apartment, shoot your robot dog, cunt-punch your robo-wife so hard she shuts down, and rips your atmosphere recycling unit right out of the wall, and takes a gigantic dump on your dinner plate before leaving, there is [b]nothing you can do to them in an Extropian court[/b] if their actions haven’t breached some contract along the way! Of course, what you [i]can[/i] do is employ violence to stop them, but if they’ve already shot you in the face, roofied your medichine-stasis’d self and publicly (as possible) raped you before doing that, you’re highly unlikely to be able to do so, but hey, that’s what [i]your[/i] armed security contractor is supposed to be doing something about. Don’t have one? You probably should have signed on the dotted line when Medusan Shield suggested it. But you certainly can’t [b]sue[/b] him for it, unless somewhere in the myriad of contracts he [i]has[/i] signed, one of his contracts has a clause which says he won’t shoot people in the face, roofie them, rape them, shoot their robo-dogs, punch their robo-wives, steal their atmosphere recycling units, or take a dump on his dinner plate! And good luck seeking vengeance after you’ve been healed up (you [i]did[/i] remember to sign up with your friendly local medical cartel that they’d resuscitate you, right?,) because if he [i]does[/i] have a security contractor and you don’t, and his contracts don’t include any clauses stating that his contract will be terminated if he aggresses upon someone who doesn’t have a security contract, then they will actively defend him against you.
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ShadowDragon wrote:
But if he’s not endangering himself and others, who the fuck cares if he’s getting high as all fuck on a regular basis?
I completely agree. I’ll even let him hurt himself if that’s what he really wants (if he’s high and wants to walk off a ledge, he’s getting tackled though). I’m not going to be the judge over if he thinks the high is worth the damage to his brain, or the cigarettes are worth the lung cancer, or if his donuts are worth the diabetes, or whatever people do to themselves. But a lot of people, A LOT of people, they don’t agree with us on this.
Fuck ‘em.
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ShadowDragon wrote:
Gun control, in my opinion, means using [i]both[/i] hands and keeping your finger out of the trigger guard until you’re ready to dispense death. So quite frankly, I’d feel more secure on an anarchist habitat where I could walk around with a machine pistol that fires clouds of hypersonic flechettes at full auto mated to a device that very reliably incapacitated people on my hip, than I do walking the streets of my own hometown.
I think a lot of people have terrible gun safety behavior, and a lot of people have poor impulse control. If we are to have a society with regulation, gun control is actually one of those things I’m in favor of. That being said, I live in Denmark where guns are very, very rare and criminals are typically unlikely to have them. If I lived in the US where things are different, I might well feel safer with a gun than without. I heard an economist suggest that you should slap on a mandatory extra X (it was long, can’t remember the number) years to a sentence if you carried a gun while committing a crime - you didn’t have to use it, just carrying would give the extra sentence. That would give criminals a strong incentive to go unarmed while not harming law-abiding citizens. That seems like an optimal solution perhaps?
It really is not. They’ve actually enacted stupid laws like that here, and you know what? It doesn’t deter criminals at all. It has been proven, time and again, that the harshness of sentencing has no measurable effect [u]whatsoever[/u] on criminality. For those who are not pathological (IE, driven to crime by neurological problems,) the decision to behave criminally is based strictly on the likelihood of consequences, however harsh, versus need. When the likelihood of said consequences includes a strong chance that “the person I am attempting to prey upon is armed and will fight back with force,” criminality goes [i]way[/i] down. To get that kind of effect in a gun-controlled environment, you’d need to station a police officer on every corner and one in every building. It may seem like a paradox, but it is not. For the same reasons that a barbarian society is a very polite society (because insulting someone is inviting him to pick up his broadaxe and cleave your head from your shoulders; so it’s only something you’re going to do if you have vast power over him,) a well-armed society is a very safe society, because while the would-be criminal may have trivial access to firearms, [i]so does everyone upon whom he would consider preying[/i]. So sure, come on out to Guntopia, a friendly anarcho-collectivist station, get your standard issue Shredder-Stunner - if you feel like it, of course, nobody’s gonna tell you you can’t carry something else, or you have to carry anything at all, though we would prefer you did carry something, and which isn’t explosive. You’re in for a safe and pleasant stay.
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ShadowDragon wrote:
Who the hell gets to decide when a person should work beside that person, huh? What gives them the [i]right[/i] to dictate someone’s life like that? Sure, everybody should do their fair share of the work that keeps the habitat from turning into a shithole, but beyond that, fuck it.
I agree. But a lot of people feel differently about it. I also think that it is only fair that it is pointed out that if everyone pretty much only does the minimum amount of work needed to keep things running, then there’s going to be very little progress. I personally don’t think that justifies forcing people to work, but in the long term a more productive society would have achieved a lot more - a higher technology level, higher standard of living, more production capacity, etc. And that tends to hurt the very poor a lot more than those who are well off.
It doesn’t matter how well the rich are doing if the poor don’t have access to the things they do, they’re still living miserable fucking lives. Besides, technology and science and culture tends to [i]propagate[/i], which is how you can find Somali pirates comparing themselves to Jack Sparrow and taking selfies on their iPhones and Androids with their AK-47s and RPG-9s on the decks of their boats. Also, in an anarchist habitat, people are working - on the things they [i]love[/i] to work on. So a guy only puts in his four hours a week scrubbing the waste recycling tanks and then vanishes back to his cabin. He’s working on a novel that, if it were printed out on paper, would put The Ilead, Oddesy, War & Peace, the entire Wheel of Time and A Song of Fire and Ice and everything made by J.R.R. Tolkein - combined - to shame. And he publishes it freely on the matrix because he isn’t butthurt by the idea of people writing fanfics or making simulspace environments based on it, and he doesn’t give a fuck about credits. Or maybe he just spends all his free time running and playing Dungeons & Dragons 38th Edition with his friends, and looking forward to the release of D&D 39e next year*. So what? He’s still doing the things he loves. Maybe he’s the best damn game master in the solar system, maybe he’s the best on this hab, maybe he’s not even the best on his hab, it doesn’t matter. *I worked out that since its introduction 40 years ago, D&D averaged a new edition (discounting 3.5 and the box sets as not new editions,) every five years, then extrapolated back from 2143 to 2014.
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Shadowdragon wrote:
Smokeskin wrote:
[b]Anarchist Justice is terrible[/b] Rimward, on p. 157 mentions that the anarchists have a justice system where punishment is based on the opinions of the victim, and the judge, jury, defense and prosecution are all from the affected community (they're supposed to be impartial, but that's somewhat difficult if they're among those affected...) Which is to say murder trials involve of the deceased's family and friends for determining punishment, with obvious problems. The anarchist system of justice described seems to inherently favour emotional biases and cryonism far more than modern courts...
Um... Anarchists don’t have courts. That kind of flies in the face of everything which is anarchism. Anarchist justice, on the very rare occasion on which it is necessary at all, floweth from the barrel of a gun, and it comes because you managed to fuck up royal and turn the entire habitat against you. And even then, Anarchists are likely to think there’s something wrong with you and you need help, rather than just vengefully spacing your cortical stack.
I agree, not courts as such, but Rimward pg. 157: A typical anarchist response will be to select an impartial group of peers from the affected community to assess a situation, with rehabilitation and conflict resolution overseen by volunteers from a community crisis center as the preferred method of handling offenders. Justice is also held as important, and the opinion of the person who is the victim of a crime is strongly considered.
Ah, I’d forgotten about that. I w as thinking more of Scum justice. Anyway, so what? How is that terrible? Frankly, I’d rather face Anarchist justice than Consortium justice.
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Smokeskin Smokeskin's picture
ShadowDragon8685 wrote:
ShadowDragon8685 wrote:
And that’s a [b]good[/b] thing, not a [i]criticism[/i] of the Anarchists! You’re trying to label a [i]selling point[/i] as a flaw,
It's a good thing to you (and me). But since a lot of people truly feel that one of the main functions of government is to let them stop other people from acting in certain ways that they find distasteful, a lot of people feel the AA (bar Titan) is flawed.
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You need to get the fuck off your high horse, Smokeskin. That is [b]exactly[/b] how Extropia works. The [i]only[/i] thing you can get one of Extropia’s freelance judges to rule on is a contract breach. You can’t sue someone in an Extropian court if you don’t have a contract with them, even if they shoot you right in the god damn face, or shoot you up with all the roofies, bend your unconscious body over and rape you and broadcast it to the solar system! If they walk into your apartment, shoot your robot dog, cunt-punch your robo-wife so hard she shuts down, and rips your atmosphere recycling unit right out of the wall, and takes a gigantic dump on your dinner plate before leaving, there is [b]nothing you can do to them in an Extropian court[/b] if their actions haven’t breached some contract along the way! Of course, what you [i]can[/i] do is employ violence to stop them, but if they’ve already shot you in the face, roofied your medichine-stasis’d self and publicly (as possible) raped you before doing that, you’re highly unlikely to be able to do so, but hey, that’s what [i]your[/i] armed security contractor is supposed to be doing something about. Don’t have one? You probably should have signed on the dotted line when Medusan Shield suggested it. But you certainly can’t [b]sue[/b] him for it, unless somewhere in the myriad of contracts he [i]has[/i] signed, one of his contracts has a clause which says he won’t shoot people in the face, roofie them, rape them, shoot their robo-dogs, punch their robo-wives, steal their atmosphere recycling units, or take a dump on his dinner plate! And good luck seeking vengeance after you’ve been healed up (you [i]did[/i] remember to sign up with your friendly local medical cartel that they’d resuscitate you, right?,) because if he [i]does[/i] have a security contractor and you don’t, and his contracts don’t include any clauses stating that his contract will be terminated if he aggresses upon someone who doesn’t have a security contract, then they will actively defend him against you.
It's not a high horse. I'm just describing how anarcho-capitalism works. You have the non-aggression principle, private property, and contracts - not just contracts. The non-aggression principle is the most central tenet in libertarian ideology. You will always be able to sue if someone assaults you or steals your property (unless you voided that right in a contract, of course). http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libertarianism#Personal_autonomy http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anarcho-capitalism#Ethics (for some reason they call it the nonaggression axiom) Security contractors would be liable under the same rules too, so you would expect them to have clauses that meant they didn't have to protect you against punishment for your crimes. Like a crime boss today could hire bodyguards willing to protect him against the police, there will be criminal security contractors on Extropia that would defend people against legitimate court orders - but they will be considered criminal and personally liable for their breaches of the non-aggression principle. If they didn't have the non-aggression principle on Extropia, that would be a huge, huge issue. Their society would be completely unfair and oppressive, it would by and large be "might makes right" which is the exact opposite of their ideology.
branford branford's picture
I think that there's a lot of
I think that there's a lot of great material to consider about the disadvantages of the various Autonomous Alliance groups in EP. However, as per Smokeskin's OP, the issue is why the autonomous groups may suck as expressly characterized and portrayed within the setting materials. Of course, some extrapolation and interpretation is required and discussion of whether something is actually a negative or positive is expected. We should nevertheless be mindful of not drifting into arguments about our personal opinions concerning the various political, social and economic systems. It doesn't matter if we happen to agree or disagree with the libertarian Extropians, techno-socialist Titanians, or the various independent anarcharist and scum groups. The issue here is what the authors officially present as the societal disadvantages of these groups within the EP universe.
ShadowDragon8685 ShadowDragon8685's picture
Smokeskin wrote
Smokeskin wrote:
ShadowDragon8685 wrote:
And that’s a [b]good[/b] thing, not a [i]criticism[/i] of the Anarchists! You’re trying to label a [i]selling point[/i] as a flaw,
It's a good thing to you (and me). But since a lot of people truly feel that one of the main functions of government is to let them stop other people from acting in certain ways that they find distasteful, a lot of people feel the AA (bar Titan) is flawed.
Then fuck ‘em, cause they’re assholes and their opinions aren’t worth used toilet paper.
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You need to get the fuck off your high horse, Smokeskin. That is [b]exactly[/b] how Extropia works. The [i]only[/i] thing you can get one of Extropia’s freelance judges to rule on is a contract breach. You can’t sue someone in an Extropian court if you don’t have a contract with them, even if they shoot you right in the god damn face, or shoot you up with all the roofies, bend your unconscious body over and rape you and broadcast it to the solar system! If they walk into your apartment, shoot your robot dog, cunt-punch your robo-wife so hard she shuts down, and rips your atmosphere recycling unit right out of the wall, and takes a gigantic dump on your dinner plate before leaving, there is [b]nothing you can do to them in an Extropian court[/b] if their actions haven’t breached some contract along the way! Of course, what you [i]can[/i] do is employ violence to stop them, but if they’ve already shot you in the face, roofied your medichine-stasis’d self and publicly (as possible) raped you before doing that, you’re highly unlikely to be able to do so, but hey, that’s what [i]your[/i] armed security contractor is supposed to be doing something about. Don’t have one? You probably should have signed on the dotted line when Medusan Shield suggested it. But you certainly can’t [b]sue[/b] him for it, unless somewhere in the myriad of contracts he [i]has[/i] signed, one of his contracts has a clause which says he won’t shoot people in the face, roofie them, rape them, shoot their robo-dogs, punch their robo-wives, steal their atmosphere recycling units, or take a dump on his dinner plate! And good luck seeking vengeance after you’ve been healed up (you [i]did[/i] remember to sign up with your friendly local medical cartel that they’d resuscitate you, right?,) because if he [i]does[/i] have a security contractor and you don’t, and his contracts don’t include any clauses stating that his contract will be terminated if he aggresses upon someone who doesn’t have a security contract, then they will actively defend him against you.
It's not a high horse. I'm just describing how anarcho-capitalism works. You have the non-aggression principle, private property, and contracts - not just contracts. The non-aggression principle is the most central tenet in libertarian ideology. You will always be able to sue if someone assaults you or steals your property (unless you voided that right in a contract, of course). http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libertarianism#Personal_autonomy http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anarcho-capitalism#Ethics (for some reason they call it the nonaggression axiom) Security contractors would be liable under the same rules too, so you would expect them to have clauses that meant they didn't have to protect you against punishment for your crimes. Like a crime boss today could hire bodyguards willing to protect him against the police, there will be criminal security contractors on Extropia that would defend people against legitimate court orders - but they will be considered criminal and personally liable for their breaches of the non-aggression principle.
You’re not getting it, Smokeskin. Nobody is forced to sign a contract stating that they agree to be sued if they steal from someone! Without a contract to arbitrate, there [i]is no Extropian law[/i]. Contracts are the first, last, and [i]only[/i] line of law on Extropia, and the judges’ [b]sole[/b] job is to evaluate the facts of the matter, the contracts that any parties involved signed, and decide who is at fault and what their liabilities, according to the contract, are. If you don’t sign a contract with someone stating that you will not do {Action}, there is [b]absolutely nothing[/b] stopping you from doing exactly that, and nothing that can or will punish you or attempt to make right any wrongs you may have inflicted after the fact! Security contractors may [i]or may not[/i] impose what you call the non-aggression principle when you sign a contract with them, but they probably won’t. That’s the whole point of Extropia. If you don’t have a security contract, [i]you are fair game.[/i] There [i]is[/i] no judge whom you can appeal your grievances to, because [b][u]there are no fucking laws![/u][/b] Laws would imply hierarchy, which anarchists won’t have any of. You can’t sue the person you feel aggrieved by unless you have a contract (or a web of mutual contracts, IE, your contract with your security contractor, your security contractor to his security contractor, his security contractor to him,) which outline terms, behaviors, and penalties. [b]That[/b] is how Extropian anarcho-capitalism works. It’s not your precious “non-aggression principle” paradise, it’s a fucking [b]hell-hole[/b] of dog-eat-dog, contracts-and-might-make-right contract fetishism. Nobody’s going to come to your aid if you don’t have a security contract and someone decides “you know, I want to rape that person and take their belongings.” If they do, they expose themselves to potential liability. You are [i]on your own[/i].
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If they didn't have the non-aggression principle on Extropia, that would be a huge, huge issue. [u]Their society would be completely unfair and oppressive[/u], it would by and large be "might makes right" which is the exact opposite of their ideology.
NOW YOU’RE GETTING THE PICTURE! That is [b]exactly[/b] what Extropia is - a dog-eat-dog, might-makes-right unregulated hell-hole, where the only forces acting upon you is the legal force of any contracts you have or have not entered into, and the physical force of anyone whom you offend!
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Smokeskin Smokeskin's picture
ShadowDragon8685 wrote
ShadowDragon8685 wrote:
Smokeskin wrote:
It's not a high horse. I'm just describing how anarcho-capitalism works. You have the non-aggression principle, private property, and contracts - not just contracts. The non-aggression principle is the most central tenet in libertarian ideology. You will always be able to sue if someone assaults you or steals your property (unless you voided that right in a contract, of course). http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libertarianism#Personal_autonomy http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anarcho-capitalism#Ethics (for some reason they call it the nonaggression axiom)
You’re not getting it, Smokeskin. Nobody is forced to sign a contract stating that they agree to be sued if they steal from someone! Without a contract to arbitrate, there [i]is no Extropian law[/i]. Contracts are the first, last, and [i]only[/i] line of law on Extropia, and the judges’ [b]sole[/b] job is to evaluate the facts of the matter, the contracts that any parties involved signed, and decide who is at fault and what their liabilities, according to the contract, are.
That is simply not how ancap works, as the links I provided show, and as any text I've seen on anarcho-capitalism describes and as any anarcho-capitalist I've ever talked to claim. Extropia is described as anarcho-capitalist. If they didn't have the non-aggression principle, the most central idea of anarcho-capitalism, I think they'd have been described as something else, or at least have a mention of it.
ShadowDragon8685 wrote:
Smokeskin wrote:
If they didn't have the non-aggression principle on Extropia, that would be a huge, huge issue. [u]Their society would be completely unfair and oppressive[/u], it would by and large be "might makes right" which is the exact opposite of their ideology.
NOW YOU’RE GETTING THE PICTURE! That is [b]exactly[/b] what Extropia is - a dog-eat-dog, might-makes-right unregulated hell-hole, where the only forces acting upon you is the legal force of any contracts you have or have not entered into, and the physical force of anyone whom you offend!
The whole idea of anarcho-capitalism is to protect people from the arbitrary violence and oppression from the state and those the state give that right to, like police officers, tax men, and the corporations that exploit people. To then replace it with the right for everyone to commit violence and oppression, it frankly makes no sense. What would the point of removing the NAP be? That the founders of Extropia wanted to see the transhuman ants run around stealing, killing and raping?
A Moderator A Moderator's picture
Remember to be mindful of
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branford branford's picture
Smokeskin wrote:
Smokeskin wrote:
That is simply not how ancap works, as the links I provided show, and as any text I've seen on anarcho-capitalism describes and as any anarcho-capitalist I've ever talked to claim. Extropia is described as anarcho-capitalist. If they didn't have the non-aggression principle, the most central idea of anarcho-capitalism, I think they'd have been described as something else, or at least have a mention of it.
ShadowDragon8685 wrote:
Smokeskin wrote:
If they didn't have the non-aggression principle on Extropia, that would be a huge, huge issue. [u]Their society would be completely unfair and oppressive[/u], it would by and large be "might makes right" which is the exact opposite of their ideology.
NOW YOU’RE GETTING THE PICTURE! That is [b]exactly[/b] what Extropia is - a dog-eat-dog, might-makes-right unregulated hell-hole, where the only forces acting upon you is the legal force of any contracts you have or have not entered into, and the physical force of anyone whom you offend!
The whole idea of anarcho-capitalism is to protect people from the arbitrary violence and oppression from the state and those the state give that right to, like police officers, tax men, and the corporations that exploit people. To then replace it with the right for everyone to commit violence and oppression, it frankly makes no sense. What would the point of removing the NAP be? That the founders of Extropia wanted to see the transhuman ants run around stealing, killing and raping?
Smokeskin, although you may correctly be describing contemporary anarcho-capitalist thought and literature, I'm not certain that a non-aggression principle universally applies among all Extropians and those within their territory, although many may adhere to such a belief. In EP., p. 78, the text states,
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In Extropian society, law and security, like everything else, are contracted services. When entering an Extropian habitat, you purchase defense insurance from a local contractor such as Gorgon Defense Systems, who maintains automated drones and freelancers throughout the station who can come to your aid if threatened. Likewise, the only law that exists is what’s put into writing between two contracted parties. In case of disputes, both parties resort to a pre-agreed legal contractor to settle the matter. . .
This certainly indicates that your personal safety and security is certainly at risk if you do not purchase defense insurance, both from Extropians or other visitors to their habitats, who include individuals from both the inner and outer systems. I believe that most Extropians would not be particularly violent towards strangers, as this would most certainly be bad for business. Who wants to contract with psychopaths? This is also the reason why I think ShadowDragon's description of Extropia as a might-makes-right society is also inaccurate. I view most Extropians, who I imagine are a varied and interesting lot, as quite civilized, in their own way. Their (contracted) word is binding and good, their dealings open and generally straightforward, and the proliferation of legal and related judicial services a testament to non-violent resolution of disputes. As detailed in the sidebar on p. 24 of Rimward, even their contractual customs concerning indenture and slavery, although unsavory from our perspective, are not unnecessarily cruel and lack the blatant exploitation and uncertainty of the inner system factions.
Smokeskin Smokeskin's picture
branford wrote:
branford wrote:
This certainly indicates that your personal safety and security is certainly at risk if you do not purchase defense insurance, both from Extropians or other visitors to their habitats, who include individuals from both the inner and outer systems.
Absolutely. Compare it to your work as lawyer in real life - if the other side has legal insurance that will cover their costs, compared to the other side not being able to afford a lawyer and will have to rely on finding one who will do it pro bono or no cure no pay. The latter is often a weak, easy target. On Extropia, the same principle applies for criminal law and basic personal security, there's no DA or police officers paid by tax dollars. If you're knocked unconscious you can't even hire the security contractor right next to you - if he wants to rescue you, he'll have to take it on faith that you'll pay him anything. So getting a security contract and legal insurance is a VERY good idea. You're going to be a tempting target for criminals otherwise. But you're going to lose your rights to self defense or to sue your attackers.
branford branford's picture
Smokeskin wrote:branford
Smokeskin wrote:
branford wrote:
This certainly indicates that your personal safety and security is certainly at risk if you do not purchase defense insurance, both from Extropians or other visitors to their habitats, who include individuals from both the inner and outer systems.
Absolutely. Compare it to your work as lawyer in real life - if the other side has legal insurance that will cover their costs, compared to the other side not being able to afford a lawyer and will have to rely on finding one who will do it pro bono or no cure no pay. The latter is often a weak, easy target. On Extropia, the same principle applies for criminal law and basic personal security, there's no DA or police officers paid by tax dollars. If you're knocked unconscious you can't even hire the security contractor right next to you - if he wants to rescue you, he'll have to take it on faith that you'll pay him anything. So getting a security contract and legal insurance is a VERY good idea. You're going to be a tempting target for criminals otherwise. But you're going to lose your rights to self defense or to sue your attackers.
All that may true, and is not a source of disagreement. Nevertheless, I cannot find anything in the text that is analogous to the overarching societal non-aggression principle that you describe. The fact that defense insurance is so vital among Extropians, and for personal safety and not contract enforcement, appears to contradict the principle. Also, as I'm certainly no expert on anarcho-capitalism, who exactly would enforce and maintain the necessary cultural "non-aggression." I can easily imagine that the custom and practice of Extropians in basically non-violence and respectability for business and contractual purposes, with the defense contractors acting as a sort of mutually assured destruction in the even of breach of etiquette. Additionally, criminal conduct might indicate a propensity to not strictly adhere to contractual terms. Distrust of criminals and the risk of mutual aggression, however, does not sound like universal non-aggression.
Lorsa Lorsa's picture
ShadowDragon8685 wrote:I have
ShadowDragon8685 wrote:
I have a feeling I may regret this. Nevertheless...
[color=red]Depends if you like to stay on this forum or not.[/color] [color=red]Not only are your posts needlesly derailing or missing the point of the topic, they're just an exercise in mud-slinging.[/color] [color=red]To say it in your own words; this shit is not fucking okay.[/color] [color=red]You can't, under any circumstances, tell people to go fuck themselves on this forum. Not becuase they hold a difference of opinion to you, not for [whatever]. You are saying that people who feel that buying sex should be outlawed are fucked in the head. I'm sorry, but that's just being a dick.[/color] [color=red]If you want to spew your anger over your ideaological opposition, do it in a blog, not here on this forum.[/color] [color=red]I'm going to wrap both your posts up into one and give you a warning for it all. This means you are one step closer to being banned for a week.[/color] [color=red]Don't trade your presence here for one more hostile mud-slinging post. It's not worth it.[/color]
Lorsa is a Forum moderator [color=red]Red text is for moderator stuff[/color]
Smokeskin Smokeskin's picture
branford wrote:
branford wrote:
Nevertheless, I cannot find anything in the text that is analogous to the overarching societal non-aggression principle that you describe. The fact that defense insurance is so vital among Extropians, and for personal safety and not contract enforcement, appears to contradict the principle.
The NAP is simply what gives people the right to defend themselves (personally or through security contractors) and to sue people who damage you or your property.
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Also, as I'm certainly no expert on anarcho-capitalism, who exactly would enforce and maintain the necessary cultural "non-aggression."
Private courts and security contractors, mainly. Courts operate on the free market and are dependant on a reputation for fair rulings, in order for other courts and security contractors to respect their rulings, and that in turn will affect how many customers the courts get. The whole thing - lawyers, judges, security contractors - is paid for just like lawyers are today. By the client or their insurance initially, in the end by the losing party or their insurance. As to the exact workings of anarcho-capitalism, if you want to discuss that further, I would suggest a new thread, maybe kicking off from the wikipedia entry on the subject?
Panoptic Panoptic's picture
On inferior military might:
On inferior military might: Rimward p174, Titanian section (Emphasis mine) MILITARY STRENGTH The Commonwealth is the only Alliance entity with a standing military. Though our naval forces are small compared to what other polities can field, we are certainly capable of playing a decisive role in engage- ments, as the Second Battle of Locus proved. Though other autonomists are critical of the potential danger of a centralized military force, our populace is under- standably cautious about its protection and safety given recent events in transhumanity’s past. It raises serious questions about how well the non-Titanian anarchists would be able to defend themselves against a force that does not care about their own casualties, such as swarms of exsurgants armed to the teeth. Militias and terrorists are not equivalent to dedicated military forces.
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Panoptic Panoptic's picture
In general, it appears the
In general, it appears the independence of the less organised autonomist habitats and fleets are made possible by Titan's military clout at least as much as their sheer distance from the inner worlds. Not to mention apparent assistance from the Jovians who at best are "the enemy of my enemy".
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Panoptic Panoptic's picture
Leafing further through the
Leafing further through the thread, long-term it seems the autonomists will remain a fringe culture even in EP. The PC for all its many faults does allow its citizens the possibility of personal wealth with a relatively stable and secure society to spend it in. Only ten years after a massive upheaval and disaster, stability and comfort if anything are going to be even more appealing to a huge percentage of transhumanity. The non-Titanian anarchists offer no such thing. No stability. No guarantees. Fine for those who accept it, but a massive disincentive for many.
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Ataraxzy Ataraxzy's picture
"No service industry among
"No service industry among anarchists A lot of people enjoy having other people to work for them, in some way or form. That’s not going to happen much among anarchists. They have AIs and robots, but their skill is maxed at 40 so you can't get quality work from them. The anarchists have the reputation economy, but favors are never going to amount to people doing as much work for others just because someone else is willing to pay for it, as you see in a capitalistic system. For the middle class and up anarchism seems to give a lower living standard." Just a quick point of order: Market economies and Capitalism are not co-equal entities. Capitalism is a form of market economy where singular ownership of the means of production is permitted. You could have a Socialist market economy, where Locke's 'mixing of labor with resources' is actually observed and a means of production is owned, wholly and completely, by everyone who works there. You could have a Chattel market economy, where low-level production is done by property, sentient or no. You could have a Central or Command market economy, like Walmart's internal economy (which is not only the size of some smaller countries but is frighteningly efficient, at the cost of nearing Chattel market economy moral territory.) The most efficient economy is the Command economy, the most free economy is Laissez-Faire (though ratcheting effects tend to turn these into either Command or Chattel economies rather quickly). Just some food for thought.
Smokeskin Smokeskin's picture
Isn't the consensus that
Isn't the consensus that command economies are the least efficient?
Surly Surly's picture
Thanks to the economic
Thanks to the economic calculation problem, planned economies generally cannot be as efficient as market economies. (That might change with massive information collection and a superintelligent planner, though).
bblonski bblonski's picture
A good example of Titanian recklessness
A good example of Titanian recklessness when it comes to technology is the Cloud Holm project (Rimward p. 69). It was "one of the largest losses of transhuman life since the Fall." The project was plagued by delays and design issues and ended in disaster with the Commonwealth still figuring out who is responsible.
branford branford's picture
bblonski wrote:A good example
bblonski wrote:
A good example of Titanian recklessness when it comes to technology is the Cloud Holm project (Rimward p. 69). It was "one of the largest losses of transhuman life since the Fall." The project was plagued by delays and design issues and ended in disaster with the Commonwealth still figuring out who is responsible.
Obvious Jovian sabotage! Or TITANS! :)
Panoptic Panoptic's picture
Smokeskin wrote:Isn't the
Smokeskin wrote:
Isn't the consensus that command economies are the least efficient?
Google provides these revision notes which agree with this notion: http://www.s-cool.co.uk/a-level/economics/free-market-v-command-economie... The advantages given for the two systems: Free market: efficiency, choice, innovation, higher economic growth rates Command: Public, merit and demerit goods. Equal distribution of wealth. The environment.
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Ataraxzy Ataraxzy's picture
Actually, all you need is a
Actually, all you need is a [i]goal[/i] or a totalitarian regime. Walmart has both, and it's internal economy is planned down to the mil. And like I said, it's frighteningly efficient. The proof is in its existence. Walmart is a huge corporation. It has internal logistical needs and divisions that would always prefer to have higher budgets than lesser ones. Therefore it has an internal economy. The Waltons have supreme executive, judicial and legislative power within the confines of the corporation, therefore the economy within Walmart is a command economy, where all budget decisions are made by the Waltons. So, given what we have above, we can now construct a logical chain of argumentation: Command economies are inefficient. BUT, Walmart's internal economy is command-style. It's command-style because it is under the total control of a small junta of absolute dictators. Inefficient economies lose out to more efficient economies. Inefficient economies are limited in their growth potential. BUT Walmart out-competes all of its competitors, and is not 'losing out'. BUT Walmart is the largest single corporation in the world, its growth potential is apparently limited only by the availability of patrons. THEREFORE: the statement 'command economies ARE inefficient' cannot be correct, because we have an extant example of one that ISN"T. And, we can safely generalize to all such corporations, as they are all run on roughly the same lines. Better to say that SOME command economies are inefficient, which IS true, but the same can be said for [i]any[/i] type of economy. An Open Market (different from a Free Market, which requires a strong central government) has no built-in protection from ratcheting effects, and so as time passes, becomes less and less efficient at supplying basic goods and services to those who aren't filthy rich.
branford branford's picture
Although the thread is about
Although the thread is about the problems with the Autonomists, as presented in the setting materials, and I have absolutely no desire to argue economic theory . . . Ataraxzy, your argument presupposes that we accept that an "internal economy" (e.g., Walmart) is equivalent to a national or regional economy. The Oxford Dictionary defines "economy" as
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NOUN (plural economies) 1 The wealth and resources of a country or region, especially in terms of the production and consumption of goods and services. MORE EXAMPLE SENTENCES SYNONYMS 1.1 A particular system or stage of an economy: a free-market economy the less-developed economies 2 Careful management of available resources: even heat distribution and fuel economy
In normal parlance, particularly when discussing free market vs. command economies, the theoretical and applied comparison involve state actors (Definition 1), not enterprises functioning within such systems like corporations (Definition 2). This distinction is imperative. A functioning, no less successful or efficient, government is required to provide far more to its residents that a limited enterprise (e.g., armed forces, police, judiciary, border control, variable social services, etc.) Do you have any examples of a more efficient command economy actually involving a state actor? I would also note that Walmart is so efficient and successful because it is operates within the freedoms permitted by a (relatively) free and less regulated market economy. Under a true national command economy, Walmart would not exist, or at least nothing like it does today.
Surly Surly's picture
Ataraxzy wrote:Actually, all
Ataraxzy wrote:
Actually, all you need is a [i]goal[/i] or a totalitarian regime. Walmart has both, and it's internal economy is planned down to the mil.
Evidence that it's strictly internally planned?
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The proof is in its existence. Walmart is a huge corporation. It has internal logistical needs and divisions that would always prefer to have higher budgets than lesser ones. Therefore it has an internal economy. The Waltons have supreme executive, judicial and legislative power within the confines of the corporation, therefore the economy within Walmart is a command economy, where all budget decisions are made by the Waltons.
These claims seem to be in contradiction. If the Waltons strictly control all budget decisions, how are divisions able to compete with each other? Also, it's worth noting that Walmart's growth has been weak compared to that of its competitors over the last few years. It's ridiculously huge, but its potential for further growth is certainly limited. [img]http://media.ycharts.com/charts/7ed33b20ad48fad3640f07c1045a26c7.png[/img] ...not to get off-topic.
Ataraxzy Ataraxzy's picture
Economies are economies are economies.
branford wrote:
Although the thread is about the problems with the Autonomists, as presented in the setting materials, and I have absolutely no desire to argue economic theory . . .
I agree, I'm just pointing out a malexemplar. Command economies exist and when you have simple goals for one, like say, 'Extract as much wealth as possible from an entity's cash-flow for the benefit of the Walton family while keeping the entity viable', they are disturbingly efficient.
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Ataraxzy, your argument presupposes that we accept that an "internal economy" (e.g., Walmart) is equivalent to a national or regional economy. The Oxford Dictionary defines "economy" as
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NOUN (plural economies) 1 The wealth and resources of a country or region, especially in terms of the production and consumption of goods and services. MORE EXAMPLE SENTENCES SYNONYMS 1.1 A particular system or stage of an economy: a free-market economy, the less-developed economies 2 Careful management of available resources: even heat distribution and fuel economy
In normal parlance, particularly when discussing free market vs. command economies, the theoretical and applied comparison involve state actors (Definition 1),
Actually, Definition 1 doesn't specify state actors, the examples given are certainly of state actors, but the definition is 'A particular system or stage of an economy.' with no specifications as to who the actors are.
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not enterprises functioning within such systems like corporations (Definition 2). This distinction is imperative. A functioning, no less successful or efficient, government is required to provide far more to its residents that a limited enterprise (e.g., armed forces, police, judiciary, border control, variable social services, etc.)
Again, it seems to me that you're reading into definition 2: 'Careful management of available resources' does not specify a state or non-state actor, states can carefully manage available resources, and many do. Private economies are no different, some are good at it, some are bad.
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Do you have any examples of a more efficient command economy actually involving a state actor?
Several, actually, Soviet Russia being one, as long as you understand that the goals of the Communist Party did not actually involve improving the lot of the proletariat - an oversight that brought it down as inevitably as the same oversight brought down the Czars and threatens to bring down the US if continued over many more decades.
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I would also note that Walmart is so efficient and successful because it is operates within the freedoms permitted by a (relatively) free and less regulated market economy. Under a true national command economy, Walmart would not exist, or at least nothing like it does today.
I agree. 100%. This does not mean that the internal economy of Walmart is any different than what it is: a command economy of epic proportion. Aside from the fact that the argument is unusual and apparantly novel, is there an objection based on the fundamentals of economic activity that you can voice? Sure, when [i]most[/i] people discuss economics, they limit themselves to state actors, but there's no technical reason why that should be the case that I'm aware of.

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